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Transcript

Where Do Fabrics Come From ?

Welcome to

Intellify

Interactive Video Series

Welcome

Where DO Fibres Come From ?

Fibre

Fibre to Fabric

Fibre

  • Hair-like strand of material
  • Extremely long in relation to its width
  • Smallest visible unit of any textile product
  • Fibers are spun into yarns and then woven into the best fabrics
  • Divided as Natual and Synthetic fibres according to Sources

Natural Fibres

Natural Fibres

Natural

Natural fibers — Fibres directly obtained from:

  • Plants - Bamboo, coconut trees, Flax seeds, Vegetable fiber, Cellulose
  • Animals - Silk - Consist exclusively of proteins and the protective epidermal covering of animals
  • Minerals - Asbetos- From inorganic compounds ; Fire and Acid resistant hence used for industrial purposes

Synthetic Fibres

Synthetic Fibres

Synthetic Fibres

Synthetic fiber

  • Either entirely made up of chemicals or a mixture of chemical and natural fiber
  • Different polymers are joined together by a chemical reaction to form fibers

Examples:

  • Polyesters - Used in clothing, furnishing, and industrial use;
  • Acrylics - Used to make hats, socks, jumpers;
  • Nylon - Used to make raincoats, parachutes, stockings

Natural > Synthetic

Natural

> Synthetic

Facts

Why is Natural Fibre better than Synthetic Fibre ?

  • Biodegradable
  • Greater strength because of Low Specific Weight
  • Good electrical resistance
  • Skin-friendly
  • Production is efficient (low energy requirement, emits lesser Carbondioxide)
  • Cost effective
  • Good thermal and insulating properties

About Us

To know more, visit

www.intellify.in

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Learn with Intellify

Intellify

Intellify is an educational initiative

setup under

SOLVE foundation

established by students and alumni of IIT

to solve the problems plauging

the Indian Educational System

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