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Reduction of Tobacco use in Australia

By Isaac James

The Ottawa Charter

What is the Ottawa Charter?

Developing Personal Skills

Creating supportive environments

Strengthening community action

Re-orienting health services

Building public health policy

Developing personal skills

Developing personal skills is aimed at improving knowledge and skills of individuals to make better health promotion choices.

Developing Personal Skills

Having a deeper understanding and development of health literacy, gathers an insight of the connections within smoking risk behaviours and lifestyle diseases associated with tobacco.

How it reduces tobacco use

The AIHW (Australian Institue of health and welfare) have shown daily smoking has been sliced in half since 1991.

Specific Examples

Creating Supportive Environments

Creating supportive environments is where people live, work and play.

Supportive environments is where the healthiest choices are the easiest choices

Creating supportive environment

Smoking rules were not as heavily implied as they are today. We have changed the smoking regulations durastically in the last 30 years

How it reduces tobacco use

Specific Examples

Specific Examples

STRENGTHENING COMMUNITY ACTIONS

Strengthening community action is the empowerment of communities to identify and implement actions to address their health concerns

Strengthening Community Action

The national tobacco strategy have benefited Australians' health by researching dangers of cigarettes and e-cigarettes and highlighting social and economic problems caused by tobacco.

How it reduces tobacco use

Specific Examples

Specific Exanples

Reorienting health services

Reorienting health services is crucially focused on the health sector changing from focusing primarily on clinical and curative services to increasingly focusing on health promotion and prevention.

Reorienting health services

General practitioners office building rooms are contributing to preventing tobacco usage through quitting advertisements and spreading vital messages to all the different cultures and heritages (indigenous and torres strait islander communities)

How it reduces tobacco use

The health sector is contributing to tobacco reduction from research around tobacco use and lifestyle diseases, such as cancer

Specific Examples

Building public health policy

Building a public health policy includes the development of legislation, taxation, and organisational change that promotes health

Building Public Health Policy

The World Health Organisation values health promotion, developing policies on each government level, to promote laws that improve health outcomes

How it reduces tobacco use

Cigarettes are now very expensive due to the taxes placed on them with tax now accounting for more than 60% of the price for a regular cigarette packet

Specific Examples

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