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Copyright by Gladys Luk 2020
Borrowing e.g. ballet.
Do you know or can you guess where the following words come from?
Latin and Greek
French
Italian
Spanish
Dutch
Turkish
Japanese
Talked about:
It should include
Teacher-marked writing
Aim: to improve an area of weakness
It can be anything related to:
The starting point: the teacher-marked writing
Make sure that the mistakes are not slips but errors that you have to work on.
Example:
Example:
1. Area you would like to improve:
Example:
2. Task aims:
Example:
3. Approaches you would adopt to achieve the aims.
Example:
4. Content
Self-evaluation will be done after you have finished your self-improvement process on that particular area.
Wun Hei Man
Ng Pui Man
Law Wing Lun
Leung Hoi Ka
Anastasia Wong
Charlotte Tsoi Lok Yi
Crystal Wong Tsz Yan
Daphy Chu Man Nga
Kristy Chan Hiu Tung
Donna Leung Chung Yu
Nouns with adjectives
Anna
Krystal
Wing
Genevieve
Chloe
Hung Wai Nam
Mak Hiu Yan
Wong Chun Hang
Yeung Chun Hey
Yeung Siu Hong Jack
Chau Wing Sze
Leung Siu Yi
Wong Yuk Fung
Li Wing Yin
Yeung Pui ki
San Yan Tung
Wong Lee Ki
Lo Sze Yui
Lau Yik Hin
Cheung Ka Hei
Verbs with adverbs
Nouns with pronouns
Nouns with articles
Conjunctions
Prepositions with verbs
Unit 2
A matter of life and death
Why do people commit suicide?
Important suicide risk factors
2. unemployment
1. Age
3. previous suicide attempts
5. organized plan
4. alcohol dependence
6. illnesses
7. lack of social support
8. family history
9. financial difficulties
10. coexisting personality disorders
11. impulsiveness, aggression or violent behaviour
Based on sudden desires rather than careful thought
Foxconn: Foxconn Technology Group
A contract manufacturer producing
Its clients include:
American, Japanese and Canadian electronics and information technology companies e.g.
In 2010, 18 workers attempted suicide in the Shenzhen campus.
14 died
Why?
Activity 6
Watch and answer the questions
1. What comparison is used to describe the way Foxconn is run? Do you think the analogy is appropriate?
similarity between 2 things, on which comparison can be based e.g. the heart and a pump; the royal family and the crown
A military operation
Like a soldier. Do the same thing all day long. Do not talk, socialize but work, sleep and work, sleep.
2. What is the major problem identified with the Foxconn operation?
separated from others
The major problem is the feeling of isolation and alienation among the workers.
Being an outsider or feeling isolated
3. The report mentions that there is a lot of resentment among the workers. What does this mean? Where do you think the resentment comes from?
'Resentment' here refers to the feeling of displeasure or even anger towards Foxconn and towards the society at large.
3. The report mentions that there is a lot of resentment among the workers. What does this mean? Where do you think the resentment comes from? (Contd.)
The resentment may come from widening gap between the poor and the rich and therefore the feeling of helplessness and uselessness despite the rapid economic growth.
4. The report names two measures the company has taken to prevent more suicides. What are they? What do analysts say about these measures?
a. bringing in mental health professionals
b. the setting up of a safety net.
Analysts called these 'window dressing', suggesting that they are merely decorative and do not address the root of the problem.
5. What have the big name clients of Foxconn done in response to the suicides?
They said they are deeply concerned about the suicides and have issued statements expressing sorrow for the victims.
Citation and Referencing
3 steps:
Tell the readers why we select these ideas and how we view them with the use of verbs of attribution.
Practice (Activity 3 Page 60)
Underline the verbs of attribution and sentence patterns the author uses to comment on the ideas.
established = discovered
found = reporting results
The ideas:
both 'noted' and 'conclude' = presenting views
The ideas:
analyse: explaining
found: reporting results
argue: presenting views/arguments
The ideas:
Read through the text below. Underline the integral and non-integral references.
Integral
Non integral
According to Butt (2002), two third of the respondents were concerned about the construction of incinerators close to their living areas.
Butt (2002) found that two third of the respondents ...
Not a complete sentence
As Lo (2001) has demonstrated, most Hong Kong people have reservations about the mandatory producer-responsibility legislations.
Lo (2001) has demonstrated that most Hong Kong people ...
In Lynne's (2007) view, growing more plants is beneficial to human health.
Lynne (2007) contends that growing more plants is ...
Ms Yvonne Jones, a 26-year-old designer, has been admitted for chest infection. Ms Jones is single but is having multiple sex partners. She smokes a pack of cigarettes per day and drinks 10 units of strong alcohol per week. She is also a drug user of Ketamine but she plays tennis weekly. She had an attack of atrial fibrillation 3 months ago and has been prescribed Metformin. She is also suffering from hypertension. Ms Jones is not allergic to any medicine but is allergic to milk products which may cause redness on her skin. There is a family history of diabetes on her siblings.
Points to remember:
Academic writing = Formal writing
What is special about Academic writing?
In simple words,
What is more?
Please read the text entitled 'What is Academic Writing?'
Formality
academics
family and friends
serious thought
conversational
complex sentences showing considerable variety in construction
mostly simple and compound sentences joined by conjunctions such as and or but
clear and well planned
less likely to be clear and as organised
likely to be error free
may not always use complete sentences
Technical and academic language used accurately
use of short forms, idioms and slang
Task 2
Put the following texts in order by giving 1 to the most academic and 4 to the least academic
Answer:
B D C A
B: the most academic
D: the second most academic
C: a mixture of formal and informal modes
A: part of a speech or an informal letter or email
Key Characteristics:
More reliable, more trustworthy
In terms of grammar and structure
More objective
More complex
Has a more formal structure
More referencing
In terms of the organization
refer to citation and references to avoid plagiarism
In terms of formality and grammatical structures
Formality of language:
*Word choice to convey a high level of formality
look into the issue vs examine the issue
talk about vs discuss
come up with some possible solutions vs
suggest some possible solutions
More academic word choice
Try to complete the activity
1. He carried out a great deal of research into pollution.
2. She obtained her PhD degree in 2010.
3. One of the key factors in good academic writing is appropriate choice of words, which can help students submit really excellent assignments.
4. Working hard is essential for university students.
5. The cost of computers has decreased considerably in recent years.
6. Students can eliminate errors in their writing by proofreading carefully.
7. Scientists have recently discovered ways of making plastic biodegradable.
8. Prices of books have fluctuated wildly over the past five years.
9. In this essay, you are advised to discuss the ways in which cultural background can affect a student's approach to learning.
10. The professor wanted her students to analyse the problems before suggesting possible solutions to them.