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ENGL E101F

Week 12 Session 1_L01

Warm up exercise

Genres

Common Genres

Genre: a type of discourse that occurs in a particular setting, that has distinctive and recognizable patterns and norms of organization and structure, and that has particular and distinctive communicative functions.

Source: Longman Dictionary of Language Teaching & Applied Linguistics

Common Genres

Examples:

a cooking recipe, a letter of application, etc

Academic writing:

Information/ research report

Exposition

Discussion

Argumentation

Narrative

Recounts, stories, etc

Orientation

complication 1

resolution 1

(complication 2

resolution 2)

coda

Orientation

Information about who, when and/or where

Complication

Events that constitute a problem/crisis; evaluation of the problem

Resolution

Information about how the problem is resolved and normal events resumed

Coda

Personal evaluation; the ending

An example

Shirley Valentine

Try to work out the story

Orientation: when, who , where

Shirley Valentine: a 42-year-old woman

From Liverpool

Shirley Valentine

Shirley Valentine was a woman of 42 from Liverpool, in England.

One Summer, she went on holiday to Greece with a friend, Jane.

They stayed in a hotel near the beach and the manager of this hotel was a man called Costas.

Shirley Valentine

Shirley went to the hotel bar one evening and started talking to Costas.

After a while he said, "Would you like to go for a ride in my brother's boat?"

She thought he was nice so she went with him the next day and enjoyed the boat trip very much.

Shirley Valentine

After that, she went out with him every day; they swam, sunbathed and visited the sights of Greece.

At the end of her holiday, Shirley went to the airport but when she thought of Liverpool, she decided not to go home.

She ran out of the airport and went back to the hotel where she saw Costas in the bar with a woman.

Shirley Valentine

She heard him say, "Would you like to go for a ride in my brother's boat?"

When Costas saw Shirley, he was shocked, but Shirley smiled and asked him for a job in his hotel.

She wasn't in love with Costas - she was in love with Greece.

Listening Practice

Listening

Section 1: Talk show

1. What motivated Anna to go on a diet when she was 16?

She wanted to lose weight to have a better-shaped body.

Listening

2. Which of the following pieces of advice does Anna give to teenagers who want to go on a diet?

b. They should check with their family doctors first.

3. As a result of over-dieting in her teens, Anna suffers from reduced height and is also prone to having bone _________________________________.

fractures/breakages

Listening

4. ​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​Anna's condition ​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​at different stages: (Fil in the blanks ​​ 3 marks)

a. 88 pounds b. 6 feet c. 2nd hospitalization

d. 76 pounds e. 140 f. 5 feet 10 inches

constipation

5. According to Dr Lee, some anorexics may suffer from digestive problems like _________________ and other ________________________.

bowel irritations

Listening

6. ​​​​​​​​​What advice does Dr Lee give to teenagers who want to lose weight? blanks ​​ 3 marks)

Try to eat low-fat dairy products

7. Who should get a bone scan or treatment?

Young women who miss their periods for six months or more due to over-dieting or over-exercising.

Listening

Section 2: Interview 1marks)

1. What does Paul see as the low point of his life in the past 20 years?

The death of his wife, Linda.

2. Which two concerts does he think ​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​were 'pretty cool'?

Live 8 and Concert for New York

Listening

30,000

3. There were ______________ Mexicans at the Mexico City gig in ________________, 2002.

November

Listening

Interview 2

1. What did Madonna do last night?

Performed in a concert/show

2. What does she see as the high point of her life in the past 20 years?​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​were 'pretty cool'?

The birth of her children

experienced

3. Madonna thinks life is to be _________________ and _____________ from.

learned

Listening

Interview 3

1. What does Davidsee as the high point of his life in the past 20 years?

Meeting and marrying Polly

2. In relating to his fans, David is known for being: (Circle your answer)were 'pretty cool'?

b. very protective of his privacy

Listening

3. What changed his perspective on life?

His marriage and having children

4. Why does David regret taking cocaine when he was young?

He sees nothing good in it or it has no redeeming features.

Listening

Interview 4

1. What does Paul see as the low point of his life in the past 20 years?

His divorce

2. Why does he feel he has to be positive and happy?

Because of his children

Listening

rubbish

3. There was a time when Paul thought his band's music was ___________ as they were just going through the ____________

motions

Citation and Referencing

Recap

Citation and Referencing (Unit 5 P. 68 to 88)

Citation and referencing is one of the features of academic writing.

work with summarizing and paraphrasing

Without acknowledging the sources is plagiarism.

The commonly used citing style is APA style.

Citation and Referencing (Unit 5 P. 68 to 88)

There are two important parts:

  • in-text citation
  • references (a reference list at the end of the essay/report, etc)

Citation and Referencing (Unit 5 P. 68 to 88)

There are two types of in-text citation:

  • integral in-text citation
  • non-integral in-text citation

Citation and Referencing (Unit 5 P. 68 to 88)

Integral in-text citation

  • incorporated in the text (sentence) and verbs of attribution will be used.

verb of

surname

attribution

3

Citation and Referencing (Unit 5 P. 68 to 88)

Non-integral in-text citation

  • not within the text (sentence)
  • placed next to the idea

Citation and Referencing (Unit 5 P. 68 to 88)

Non integral in-text citation: (&)

Integral in-text citation: (and)

*p for one page and pp for more than one page

Citation and Referencing (Unit 5 P. 68 to 88)

alphabetical order

subsequent

second

There are two types:

  • printed materials
  • online materals

Citation and Referencing (Unit 5 P. 68 to 88)

Citation and Referencing (Unit 5 P. 68 to 88)

2

Tasks

1. Which is which?

3, 5

7

8

1

4

6

9

Citation and Referencing (Unit 5 P. 68 to 88)

2.

Media effects: Advance in theory and research

two sets of authors; the presentation of both sets are different

Citation and Referencing (Unit 5 P. 68 to 88)

3.

no date: (n. d.)

Edited books & online materials

Edited books & Editorials

1

References

2

Content

  • online materials

Edited books

What is the name of the article?

What is the name of the edited book?

rely on the presentation of the author (s)

What is the usual presentation of the name of the author at the beginning?

Edited books

Two sets of authors:

  • Dillard, J. P.
  • M. B. Oliver,
  • A. A. Raney, &
  • J. Bryant

What is the usual presentation of name of the author at the beginning?

Edited books

  • Dillard, J. P.
  • Currents is the study of persuasion

Edited books

  • (Eds.)
  • edited by M. B. Oliver, A. A. Raney, & J. Bryant
  • In authors, Media effects: Advances in theory and research

Presentation of the two sets of author(s)

Edited books

  • Dillard, J. P.
  • M. B. Oliver,
  • A. A. Raney, &
  • J. Bryant

Initials

Surname

Surname

Initials

Editorials

  • usually found in newspaper
  • with the article at the beginning
  • date of publication
  • Editorials in brackets
  • name of the newspaper + page number

Online materials

What should be the difference?

Do we need to mention the author?

Year/Date?

Title of the article?

Name of the book/ journal/ newspaper/ magazine?

Online materials

Do we italicize them? How about publisher?

How do we know that it is an online source?

Online materials

Compare:

Online materials

DOI: Digital Object Identifier

What is DOI?

A unique alphanumeric (alphabets & numbers) or numeric string assigned to an article in a scholarly journal

doi (DOI): 10.1037/a0019441

https://doi.org/10.1037/a0019441

Online materials

Why DOI?

To uniquely identify objects in the digital environment

Information about a digital object including its location, may change

But not DOI

Online materials

What if there is no DOI?

The following must be provided.

1. Retrieval information e.g. date, web page name, etc

2. Full URL (Uniform Resource Locator) for the article after the retrieval information

Online materials

Compare

Online materials

Articles from online newspaper or magazine

Seely, K. Q. (2012, December 3). Spate of harsh weather in New England shifts sentiment on trees. The new York Times. Retrieved from http://www.nytimes.com

Online materials

Wiki or other related encyclopaedia entries

Wiki: usually without an author

Can be edited so provide retrieval date

Ecology. (2016). In Wikipedia. Retrieved March 9. 2016, from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecology

Online materials

Date of publication:

Year > month > day

Date of retrieval:

Month > day > year

Pay attention to punctuation

Summary

Summary

Summary

Summary

Summary

Summary

Summary

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