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CUSTOMS OF THE TAGALOG

Juan de Plasencia

( 16th century - 1590 )

BACKGROUND OF THE AUTHOR

BACKGROUND OF THE AUTHOR

A. BIRTH AND FAMILY BACKGROUND

B. LIFE IN THE PHILIPPINES

C. WRITTEN WORKS

A.

A

* Region of Extremadura, Spain

* Don Pedro Portocarrero

* It is not well known when or where he first entered the Order of the Franciscans.

SIX SIBLINGS

* Don. Alfonso Pachero Portocarrero

*Don Pedro Portocarrero

*Don Rodrigo Pacheco

*Doña Beatriz

*Doña Ana

* Doña Inés Portocarrero

B.

B

* arrived to the Philippines in 1578

* Together with Fray Diego de Oropesa

they started to preaching around Laguna de Bay and Tayabas in Quezon Province, also in the provinces in Bulacan, Laguna, and Rizal

“Filipinos could not only learn Christian doctrine, but also reading and writing, and some arts and crafts, so they would become after, not only good Christians but also useful citizens”

* Died in Lilio (Liliw) in the province of Laguna, in the year 1590

C.

C

“In the language more common in these islands, I have written some works like the

“Arte de la lengua tagala”

“Declaracion de toda la doctrina Cristiana”

and now I am writing the “Vocabulario”.

* La Santina

*Relacion de las Costumbres de Los Tagalogs

HISTORICAL BACKGROUND OF THE DOCUMENT

Historical Background of the document

A. BIASES OF THE AUTHOR

B. CONTEXTUAL ANALYSIS

C. HIGHLIGHTS

A. BIASES OF THE AUTHOR

*False comparisons

*Wrote the text for Western readers

*Mocked the superstitious beliefs of the Tagalogs

B. CONTEXTUAL ANALYSIS

Spanish Colonial Period (1859)

* Conversion to Christianity

C. HIGHLIGHTS

  • DATOS
  • MAHARLICA
  • ALIPING NAMAMAHAY
  • ALIPIN SA GUIGUILIR
  • INAASAVA
  • PANDOT
  • BADHALA
  • LIC-HA
  • DIAN MASALANTA
  • LACAPATI AND IDIANALE

Classification of Witches

CATALONAN

MANGANGAUAY

Classification of Witches

MANYISALAT

MANCOCOLAM

Classification of Witches

SILAGAN

HOCLOBAN

Classification of Witches

MAGTATANGAL

OSUANG

Classification of Witches

MANGAGAYOMA

SONAT

Classification of Witches

BAYOGUIN

PANGATAHOJAN

Maca

paradise or village of rest

Casanaan

a place of punishment

Sitan

demon king in Casanaan

Vibit

ghost

Tigbaalang

phantoms

Patianac

mother and child suffered from a punishment

CONTRIBUTUIN TO THE GRAND NARRATIVE OF PHILIPPINE HISTORY

CONTRIBUTION TO THE GRAND NARRATIVE OF THE PHILIPPINE HISTORY

*It serves contribution on whatabouts of Filipino Tagalog folkways

*It shares different facets of historical background experiences during that timeline in a particular period of time

"even in the present day we still acknowledge some beliefs and practices from the early Tagalogs"

RELEVANCE OF THE DOCUMENT

REFERENCES

RELEVANCE OF THE DOCUMENT

  • Castro, R. (2016) CUSTOMS OF THE TAGALOG Retrieved from https://prezi.com/m/jzusozbqnutd/customs-of-the-tagalog/

  • Daria, M (2014) The philippines under spanish colonial regime; Retrieved from https://www.slideshare.net/ManuelDadeaDaria/the-philippines-under-spanish-colonial-regime

  • Mapanoo, S.A (2007) Accustomed Othering in Colonial Writing A Review of “Customs of the Tagalogs” (two relations) by Juan de Plasencia From The Philippine Islands 1493-1898; Retrieved from http://

www.artesdelasfilipinas.com/archives/186/accustomed-othering-in-colonial-writing

  • Retrieved from https://wikivisually.com/wiki/Juan_de_Plasencia

  • Retrieved from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Philippines_(1521%E2%80%931898)C

THANK YOU !!!

RELEVANCE OF THE DOCUMENT

PRESENTERS

PRESENTER

Cajepe, John Pablo Ilagan, John Paul

Reyes, Carl Briant Encarnacion, Joan

Malate, Leah Mojica, Daniellee

Ruiz, Jan Marie San Carlos, Marie

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