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Soil And Major Types Of Crops.
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The First Type of Soil is sand . It consists of small particles of weathered rock. Sandy soils are one of the poorest types of soil for growing plants because it has very low nutrients and poor water holding capacity, which makes it hard for the plant's roots to absorb water.
Silt, which is known to have much smaller particles compared to sandy soil and is made up of rock and other mineral particles, which are smaller than sand and larger than clay. It is the smooth and fine quality of the soil that holds water better than sand.
Clay is the smallest particle amongst the other two types of soil. The particles in this soil are tightly packed together with each other with very little or no airspace. This soil has very good water storage qualities and makes it hard for moisture and air to penetrate into it.
Overgrazing occurs when plants are exposed to intensive grazing for extended periods, or without sufficient recovery periods. It can be caused by either livestock in poorly managed agricultural applications, game reserves, or nature reserves.
Avoiding the act of grazing too early, you can have the stockpiled in the rainy season (spring) so that there is enough grass in the dry periods (summer).
Steps can be cut out on slopes making terraces. Terrace Cultivation restricts erosion. Western and Central Himalayas have well developed terrace farming.
Steps can be cut out on slopes making terraces. Terrace Cultivation restricts erosion. Western and Central Himalayas have well developed terrace farming
Cotton , Wheat , Linseed , Millets , Tobacco , Oilseeds, Rice , Sugar Cane . These Crops are Grown in Black Soil.
Tea , Coffee , Rubber , Coconut , Areca Nut , Also provides valuable Building Materials . Thes Crops are Grown in Laterite Soils.
It is used when a slope is too steep or when there is no alternative method of preventing soil erosion. The most common crop choices for strip cropping are closely sown crops such as hay, wheat, or other forages which are alternated with strips of row crops, such as corn, soybeans, cotton, or sugar beets.
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