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The Discussion
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The Question
Q
Taking your starting point in [the short story, the text, the short film], discuss [an issue related to the text or film]. Use at least two phrases from the box below....
Fiction
Fiction
- The question often asks you to discuss in very general terms an event from the story, such as:
- possible reasons why children might shoplift, the pros and cons of having strong role models, how to deal with disappointment, how conflicts between parents affect their children, the potential risks and rewards of taking chances in life
- The question demands you use two terms from a list of phrases, such as:
- on the one hand, on the other hand, for instance, not until, apart from, likewise, finally, in other words; for some reason, partly, instead, although, in comparison, in other words, yet, initially, whereas, consequently, on the contrary, yet, however, finally, unlike, however, by comparison, as a result, therefore, furthermore, in this case, to sum up, if, then, in conclusion, in spite of, unlike, in the same way, initially, in other words
Nonfiction
Nonfiction
- The question often asks you to discuss in very general terms something from the text, such as:
- whether ‘free-range’ parenting is responsible or irresponsible, the pros and cons of the growing popularity of eSports, whether it is a positive or negative development for society that more people choose to live alone, the impact of clickbait, how the millennials differ from previous generations
- The question demands you use two terms from a list of phrases, such as:
- on the one hand, on the other hand, for instance, not until, apart from, likewise, finally, in other words; for some reason, partly, instead, although, in comparison, in other words, yet, initially, whereas, consequently, on the contrary, yet, however, finally, unlike, however, by comparison, as a result, therefore, furthermore, in this case, to sum up, if, then, in conclusion, in spite of, unlike, in the same way, initially, in other words
Short film
Short film
- The question often asks you to discuss in very general terms an event or issue from the story, such as:
- how to overcome shameful problems, how conflicts help shape identity, how to overcome differences within a family, why young people choose to join the army, the dilemma of balancing personal dreams and the expectations of others
- The question demands you use two terms from a list of phrases, such as:
- on the one hand, on the other hand, for instance, not until, apart from, likewise, finally, in other words; for some reason, partly, instead, although, in comparison, in other words, yet, initially, whereas, consequently, on the contrary, yet, however, finally, unlike, however, by comparison, as a result, therefore, furthermore, in this case, to sum up, if, then, in conclusion, in spite of, unlike, in the same way, initially, in other words
A
Argues for an opinion focused on the question and using two phrases from the list
A Good Answer
Starts with a Thesis Statement
- States your opinion
- is relatively short
Analysis
The body of the essay
- analyzes and discusses the text
- in paragraphs that follow the PEAL model
Evidence
From the text (possibly in the form of direct quotations)
From the internet
All evidence must be cited correctly
Connecting words
in every sentence
A conclusion
Mirrors your opinion in the Thesis Statement
Focus
Focus &
2 phrases &
text or film
Make your job easier
Make your job easier
TS
Thesis Statement
Sums up the opinion you are arguing for. Don't waffle.
The question helps you
Use the question to write your thesis statement
Discuss means you should weigh up both sides of the issue and take a stance.
Fiction Thesis Statement
Question: Taking your starting point in the short story, discuss the pros and cons of having strong role models.
Three answers:
- Although a strong role model can help most teenagers form their identity, it is better for creative teens to have none.
- Although everyone can learn from a strong role model, young adults benefit most.
- Although strong role models can help some people, the idea is overrated because most people need to work through life on their own.
Nonfiction Thesis Statement
Question: Taking your starting point in one of the two texts, discuss whether ‘free-range’ parenting is responsible or irresponsible.
Three answers:
- In most cases, free-range parenting is a responsible approach, but some parents take it too far and endanger their children needlessly.
- As a reaction to overprotective societies, free-range parenting can be responsible, but only where the actual risks are taken into account.
- Growing up always involves risk, and free-range parenting only slightly increases the dangers, but the benefits are worth it.
Film Thesis Statement
Question: Taking your starting point in the short film, discuss how to overcome shameful problems.
Two answers:
- Shame only adds to the burden of trying to overcome a problem, so it is best to ignore the shame and attack the problem itself.
- You can never solve a shameful problem without dealing with your underlying feeling of shame, so it is best to speak with someone who shares your problem.