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Ringworm and Carbunculosis

By Madeline Belanger G4

Ringworm

  • The clincal name for ringworm is "Tinea or Dermatophytosis"

  • Ringworm is caused by a fungus that produces a red circular rash that is usually red and itchy

  • Symptoms include
  • itchy skin
  • ring-shaped rash
  • red, scaly or cracked skin
  • hair loss
  • these symtoms usually show up 4 to 14 days after the skin comes in contact with the fungi

  • The most common treatments include antifungal cream like Clotrimazole, Terbinafine and Merinal etc.

Ringworm

Ringworm images

Examples of Ringworm

Ringworm Pt2

  • Ringworm is caused by a mold like fungus called dermatophytes. They thrive in warm moist areas and can be contracted by:
  • Someonewho's already infected by the fungi (Skin to skin contact)
  • Touching items that have the fungi on them like clothing , combs , pool sufaces and shower floors
  • Touching animals that have the fungi like horses, cows and goats

  • Preventions
  • avoid sharing brushes, towels and sports gear
  • try to avoid excessive sweating
  • avoid infected animals
  • change and wash your clothes every day , wash your hands take showers

Ringworm Pt2

Interesting facts

In the early nineteenth century ringworm was populary known as scald-head

Ringworm facts

Ringworm pics pt2

https://www.cdc.gov/fungal/diseases/ringworm/symptoms.html

https://www.everydayhealth.com/ringworm/guide/

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK169210/#:~:text=From%20the%201850s%2C%20ringworm%20was,to%20microorganisms%20in%20the%201870s.

Sources

Carbunculosis

Carbunculosis

  • The common name is carbuncles

  • Carbunculosis is a bacterial infection that forms under your hair follicle and they form in clusters .

  • The first and most obvious symptom is a red , irritated lump under your skin which can be the size of lentil to a mushroom. other symptoms include:
  • itching (before the lump appears)
  • bodily aches
  • fatigue
  • fever and chills

  • A carbuncle forms when the bacteria Staphlyococcus aureus/Staph enters the hair follicles. They can enter easily through cuts and broken skin.
  • Carbuncles are filled with pus and dead skin cells
  • They are caused by poor hygine and poor overall health

Carbuncles

Carbuncle examples

Carbunculosis

  • Prevention:
  • wash hands often
  • Shower regulary to keep your skin bacteria free
  • avoid squeezeing boils or broken skin

  • There are mutiple treatment options but you have to acess your carbuncle:
  • is it bigger that two inches
  • is it close to your eyes,nose and spine
  • has it not healed in two weeks
  • If any of these apply then some treatment options are:
  • Antibotics(that can be taken orally or appiled to the carbuncle)
  • Antibacterial soaps
  • Surgery( Depending on how deep the carbuncel is, A doctor may drain it with a needle or scalpel

Carbunculosis

Pt2

Intertesing facts

The word orginated in Latin which means small coal ; or carbuncle stone which is fiery red

Carbunculosis facts

https://ufhealth.org/carbuncle

https://www.healthline.com/health/carbuncle#treatments

Sources

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