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Road to Texas Revolution

Key Terms

Key Terms

Delegate

A person appointed or elected to represent others

Delegate

Civil Disobedience

Civil Disobedience

Purposefully not following certain laws, as a peaceful form of protest.

Note: This picture is from the 1960's Civil Rights Movement not the time of the TX Revolution

Anglo

a white, English-speaking American

Anglo

Repeal

Removal or reversal of a law

Repeal

Siege

a military blockade of a city or fortress

Siege

Fredonian

Rebellion

1826 - Fredonian Rebellion

  • The Mexican Government canceled the Edwards' brothers land grants.
  • This sparked voting and land disputes that led the Edwards' brothers to attempt to form their own government separate from Mexico.
  • This was the first real act of civil disobedience in Texas.

Haden and Benjamin Edwards

The Edwards Brothers

Empresarios from the United States whose land grants were eventually canceled by the Mexican Government.

Mier y Teran

Col. Mier Y Teran

Sent to Texas by the Mexican government to look into rumors of a growing rebellion.

1827 - Mier y Teran Report

  • He warned that unless the Mexican government took immediate actions, settlers were going to rebel.
  • He reported that there were too many anglos in Texas. The ratio of anglos to Mexicans was 10 to 1.
  • Teran suggested that more troops should be placed in Texas around anglo settlements.

Law of April 6, 1830

Passed as a result of the Mier y Teran Report

  • No immigration allowed from the United States
  • All unfilled empresario grants are canceled
  • No more slaves can be brought into Mexico (Texas)
  • Established new forts
  • Tariffs on all U.S. goods coming into Texas

Law of April 6, 1830

The Law of April 6, 1830 was the turning point in relations between the Texans and the Mexican Government.

Turtle Bayou Resolutions

  • Colonists were loyal to Mexico
  • Supported Santa Anna
  • Loyal to the Constitution of 1824

1832 - Turtle Bayou Resolutions

Events in 1832-1833

1832-1833

Santa Anna

Santa Anna

  • Santa Anna overthrew the Mexican President Bustamente and became the new president.
  • He believed the Federal Government should hold ALL the power and did not support States Rights.

Convention of 1832

56 delegates met to discuss reforms (changes) needed in Texas.

Convention of 1832

Convention of 1833

Convention of 1833

After the reforms went unanswered by Mexico from the Convention of 1832, another convention was held.

Stephen F Austin was picked to go to Mexico City to plead their case and ask for reforms.

Events in 1834-1835

1834 - 1835

  • Stephen F Austin wrote a letter while in Mexico and sent it to San Antonio encouraging them to set up their own government to make decisions for Texas.
  • He believed he was seeking reforms in Texas but the Mexican government believed he was calling Texas to rebel.
  • Santa Anna had Austin arrested.
  • This really angered Texans

Austin's Arrest

Santa Anna repealed (canceled) the law that banned immigration from the United States.

Angry about taxes placed on goods at the Port at Anahuac but not enforced at other ports, Andrew Briscoe protested. Mexican leaders had him arrested.

Martín Perfecto de Cos went to Texas to find those disloyal to Mexico

The Boiling Point

Consultation

Texas leaders set up a temporary government in Texas to address issues they had with the Mexican government.

Stephen Austin warned that Texans needed to be ready to defend themselves once the Consultation began.

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