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Smart City Healthcare Application
2
Smart City Healthcare Application
Smart City Healthcare Application
Supervised by
Dr.Mohammad Hussien
Project Team
Aseel Hamed
Iqbal Omar
Shurouq Tanatra
Main Idea:
Main Idea
The system we are looking for, searches for sufficient ways to present the way that medical services are provided. This is done through using IoT to design a health care application.
Target Group
Target Groupشقلثف
- Individuals
- Doctors and patients
- Elderly
Problem Statement
Problem
Statement
- Accessibility.
- Improved decision-making process.
- Accuracy.
Motivations
Motivations
- Increase the efficiency of medical care.
- Better communication.
- Reduce cost and effort.
- Boon for Medical Staff.
Contributions
Contributions
- Increase the possibility of real time management.
- Engaging patients in treatment process.
- Reducing fraud in health care.
- Improve safety.
Related Work
Related
Works
Health Monitoring System Using Smart Phones and Wearable Sensors:
- Application that monitors the heart patient using different sensors.
- Sensors collect and transfer data to smart phones wireless and processed locally.
- In the event of any danger being detected, the smart phone make emergency call(family, ambulance) also the user location can be determined by Global Positioning System(GPS) through sensors.
Secured Smart Healthcare Monitoring System Based on IoT:
Related
Work
- The security problem is addressed by using keyword through data transmission, this keyword will be encrypted by Msg91 standards.
An Advanced Wireless Sensor Network for Health Monitoring:
Related
Work
The advantages of WSN are numerous; it provides many important properties such as:
- Portability and unobtrusiveness.
- Ease of deployment and scalability.
- Real-time and always-on.
- Reconfiguration and self-organization.
Our project
Our
project
Our application will provide many services in the field of medicine, as our project will collect health users information and send it to a unified place so that this data can be exploited in many fields, on our part we will develop an application that works on Android phones.
Services to
be provided
- Video and call options to make communication between patient and doctor easier.
- Alert message in case that something wrong is happening and the patient condition is dangerous.
- Provide report about the patient status .
Our Promises
Our
Promises
- Scheduling meeting appointments with the doctor by choosing suitable times for patient (reservation).
- Notifying patient if the doctor will be late.
- Guidance or some advices for patient to follow.
ٍSecurity
Security is one of the most important issues that should be considered. In this project.Different kinds of security features will be provided such as:
• Authentication
• Authorization
• Encryption
• Registration
• Security check
Measurements
Measurements
We are going to take four measurements :
1- Body Temperature
2- Oxygen saturation (SPO2)
3- Heart beat
4- Electrocardiogram (ECG)
The normal range for body temperature is:
37°C + 0.6° OR 37°C - 0.6°
Body
Temperature
The normal percentage is between 95-100%.
SPO2
Heart beat
Normal heart beat pulse ranges between 60-100 beats per minute.
The highest heart beat value that can be measured is expresses as shown in the formula below:
highest value = 220 – age
It consists of four intervals:
1- RR interval (0.6 - 1)
2- PR interval (0.12 - 0.20)
3- QT interval (0.32 - 0.44)
4- QTS interval (<0.12)
ECG
The number of measurements needed per day:
Measurements
Methodology Stages
Methodology
Stages
The structure of our project
Hardware
Web server
Server
Send data from Raspberry Pi to server
Send data from
Raspberry Pi
to server
We will use raspberry Pi to transfer the information to an web server then store it in MySQL database .
For example:
- Through raspberry pi readings are to be taken from the sensors then sent via Wi-Fi using a remote web server
- Stores them into MySQL database.
- This information are going to be displayed via a table within the website and anyone can access it easily.
MySQL database
MySQL
database
- Data Table: contain (Patient ID, Doctor ID, Date, Examinations).
- Patient Table: contain (ID, Name, Email, Address, Phone number, Age).
- Doctor Table: contain (ID, Name, Address, Phone number).
- Family Patient Table: contain (ID, Name , Patient Name, Phone Number).
Representational State Transfer and RESTful Application Programming Interface
Representational
State Transfer
Representational State Transfer (REST): describes a set of architectural principles by which data can be transmitted over a standardized interface (such as HTTP). This basically means that each unique URL is a representation of some object.
RESTful Application Programming Interface (API) :is a flexible way to provide different kinds of applications with data formatted in a standard way.
Get Data from RESTful Web service using Android application
Get Data
from RESTful
Web service
1- AsyncTask: is an abstract class that allows us to perform long and complex operations in separate thread, which is background thread, and once its finish the operation it will send the data to main thread to update UI in Android application.
2- We used OKHTTP instead of built-in Http client as it has a lot of benefits and lots of functionality over the built-in Http client.
3- We will implement two methods:
- DoInBackground()
- OnPostExecute().
Interfaces for Healthcare Application
Software
For the collected data from database it will be used within the Android application. The application contains four interfaces, each interface represents specific information about user.
The main interfaces are:
1- Registration interface
2- Doctor interface
3- Patient interface
4- Family member interface
Doctor Interface:
Doctor
Interface
Patient Interface
Patient
Interface
Family Member Interface
Family
Member
Interface
Conclusion
This project is distinguished in developing the future of healthcare services as it focuses on two important things:
- It has many important services and uses which can be improved by making some changes and modifications on the software and thus we benefit from the system in many ways.
- The system relies on wireless technologies cloud instead of wired connections that may limit the patient mobility.