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Transcript

Medicine in the Elizabethan Era

Presented by Joshua Lim

11/1/2021

References:

  • ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  • elizabethan-era.org.uk
  • ipl.org
  • schoolworkhelper.net
  • sites.google.com

  • "Time Traveler's Guide to Elizabethan England!"
  • Simple History "Weird Cures" (Youtube)

What was Medicine like in the Elizabethan Era?

Introduction: During the Elizabethan Era, the medicine was extremely basic. The medical doctors were obviously not as advanced or have intelligent insights of what we have today.

  • What was Medicine like?
  • Where did these ideas come from?
  • What did these medicine used to treat?
  • How are medical procedures performed?
  • Were these medicine effective?

The Four Humours

Doctors and Medical Professions

  • Only the wealthy upper class can afford physicians.
  • Surgeons are inferior to the physicians, but are less expensive.
  • Barbers perform similar medical procedures of Surgeons, but are inferior to them.
  • Apothecaries, also dispensers of drugs, selling herbs and drugs.
  • Elizabethan Housewives were the "nurses" who made their own homemade medicines of herbs they bought for their families.
  • The Church provided for the poor.

The Doctors and Medical Professions

Elizabethan Housewives

Surgeons

Physician

Barbers

Apothecary

Medical Procedures

  • The most common procedure of the Elizabethan Era was the blood letting, or leeching.
  • Applying strong drugs of herbs
  • All pains are treated with all different ways
  • Toothaches are treated by yanking the tooth out.
  • Amputations

Medical Procedures

Herbs and Natural Ingredients

List of herbs and natural ingredients used as medicine:

  • vinegar
  • rose
  • lavender
  • sage
  • bay
  • wormwood
  • mint
  • balm
  • liquorice
  • comfrey
  • henbane
  • hemlock
  • myrrh
  • coriander
  • lungwort
  • tobacco
  • lily root
  • arsenic
  • dried toad
  • (garlic, butter, and onions)

Description of common Medicine

Interesting Facts about Elizabethan Medicine in the Black Plague

  • Feeding treacle.
  • Bathe (or drink) urine.
  • Drinking crushed precious stones.
  • Covering yourself in human excrement
  • Live chicken cure
  • Whipping yourself

Interesting Facts during the Black Plague

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