Risk management instruments
Speculating instruments
Non-linear deliverative
Traded at exchanges/clearing houses
Option contracts are not protected against dividents
The right to sell at a fixed price
Hedge against share price fall
The right to buy at a fixed (excercise) price
Premium (that you pay as a buyer)
Excercise price for a specific security (that you get an option use)
Exercise price = strike price
Means that your option is worth exercising
An obligation to buy in the future
Obligation to sell in the future
Exercise at maturity date only
Exercise any time until the maturity date
more valuable
Stradle = Put + Call
Underlyin Asset + Put - Call = Bond