Western Aphasia Battery-Revised (WAB-R)
Josephine Bartolome, Stephanie Obusan, Alice Wantana
Administration (set-up, materials, prompting):
What is the WAB-R?
In general:
Scoring:
Administration Time:
“Quickly screen or comprehensively assess adults with
acquired neurological disorders"
Administration Guidelines (Set-Up):
Materials Needed:
Bedside:
Oral/verbal section:
- Examiners Manual
- Stimulus Book
- Record Forms
Andrew Kertesz, M.D., F.R.C.P. (C)
Reading, writing, Apraxia constructional, visual spatial,
calculation, supplemental writing and reading sections:
Author:
- Schedule testing at a time when the client is well rested and prepared
- Test in a quiet, organized and well lit room
- Make sure all test materials needed for the WAB-R are present and away from the client until needed
- Establish rapport with the client
- Allow breaks for client to regain attention and energy, if needed.
- Be aware of time limits on particular tests.
- Watch use of prompts, probes and cues.
- Don’t converse with the client about how they are doing on the test.
- Make sure the patient is using any device he or she typically uses, such as eyeglasses, hearing aids, contact lens, dentures, etc.
- Supply a table or other flat surface that will enable the patient to see the Stimulus Book and to write on a steady surface.
- Remove all extraneous materials from the tabletop that may attract the patient’s attention during testing.
- Position the patient where he or she cannot see a clock or calendar.
- Sit across from the patient if possible.
- Keep the record form(s) away from the patient’s view
- It is preferable to audiotape or videotape the patient’s responses
Additional Materials Needed:
Total: 2 to 6 hours
Publication Year:
- Bedside Record Form
- Test objects
- Score point for a correct response and points for an incorrect
response.
- Write NR if client does not respond and give a score of
- Maximum points in indicated in the lower, right-hand corner score box
- If the client’s response differs, write down what they say.
- Once each subtest section has been calculated, scores will then be put into
the summary worksheet at the end of form 1 and form 2.
Ages:
Appropriate for English-speaking adults or teenagers with known or suspected acquired neurological disorders
Target Population:
What does it test?
Purpose:
Bedside Record Form
Record Form Part 1
1. Linguistic:
-speech content, fluency, auditory
comprehension, repetition naming and
reading, writing
2. Non-Linguistic skills:
-drawing, calculations, block design, and
apraxia
What is it and Why is it used?
Determine the presence, severity and type of Aphasia
To measure the patient’s level of performance to
provide a baseline for detecting any change overtime
To provide a comprehensive assessment of the patient’s language assets and deficits in order to guide treatment and management
To infer the location and etiology of the lesion causing aphasia
Prompting:
- Spontaneous Speech
- Auditory Verbal Comprehension
- Repetition
- Naming and Word Finding
The record form provides a WAB-R Aphasia Classification Criteria that gives information to establish the aphasia type
Repetition
Part 1: Spontaneous Speech (A),
Auditory Verbal Comprehension (A, B, C,), Repetition
Part 2: Reading (B), Supplemental Writing and Reading (A&B)
Record Form Part 2
Utilized for patients who are too ill or in the acute stage of their disease
• Includes half of the items contained in the
WAB-R Record Form Part 1
• Scoring and Interpretation are the same
• Test administration is less formal
• Substituting objects available in the patient’s room for Confrontation Naming
Tactile cue
Part 1: Naming and Word Finding (A)
Phonemic cue
Part 1: Naming and Word Finding (A)
- Reading
- Writing
- Apraxia
- Constructional, Visuospatial and Calculation
- Supplemental Writing and Reading
Semantic cue
Part 1: Naming and Word Finding (A)
Aphasia Quotient, Language Quotient and Cortical Quotient
Pros and Cons:
Validity:
Reliability:
PROS:
CONS:
- Concurrent Validity
- Content Validity
- Assess linguistic skills most affected
by Aphasia
- Evaluates some nonverbal abilities
- Relatively short
- Aphasia quotient
- Identifies and classifies which type
of Aphasia
- Provides differential diagnosis
information (ASHA)
Not as comprehensive
- No profile just classification
- No computerized scoring (ASHA)
- Gender bias (Males > Females)
- Not appropriate for non-English speakers
Labels
- Full version takes too long
to complete
- Intrarater Reliability
- Interrater Reliability
- Internal Consistency
- Test Re-Test
Criterion validity:
AQ of 93.8 or higher
Quick Tips:
- 60% sensitivity
- 100% specificity
1) Record form provides specific directions with necessary prompts
and cues included
2) Reliability-- p. 95-96
3) Specific task administration and scoring directions for record form
part 1-- p. 31-38
4) Specific task administration and scoring directions for record form
part 2-- p. 54-55