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14th Century Timeline
1
Transcript
14th Century England
1360-1380
1330-1350
1390-1399
1315-1325
- 1337 was the beginning of the Hundred Years' War between France and England
- English defeats french fleets to make sure war was fought only on french soil
- In 1346, England defeats France at the battle of Crecy
- In 1376, Good Parliament was used to do the first impeachment
- Edward III dies in 1376 and his grandson Richard II takes throne of England
- In 1377, Bad Parliament was used to create poll taxes and to undo the good done with Good Parliament
- The Great European famine, in Ireland, took many lives through 1315-1320
- The Declaration of Arbroath was sent to the Pope James XXII in 1320, attempting to explain why Scotland was still fighting England
- Edward II was married to Isabella to settle a dispute over land between England and France but left shortly after she was abused.
- In 1390, the Statute of Provisors stopped clergy from accepting rewards from the pope
- 1393 a peace treaty between England and France was made
- In 1394 Richard II went to Ireland to resolve issues but was interrupted by protests in England
- In 1399 Richard II was over thrown by Henry IV who became king and Richard II died in prison
1350
1380
1325
1399
1300
1305-1315
1380-1390
1350-1360
1325-1330
- In 1350, the Black Death enter England killing nearly 40% of the population, this lasted through the end of the 14th century and throughout the 15th century
- Edward III defeats the king of France in 1356, this was one of the greatest victories for England
- 1381 the peasants revolted because they could not get jobs and Richard II calmed them down by promising concessions but reprisal only followed
- In 1382 Winchester College was founded
- During 1384, John Wyclif, a church reformer, died
- Chaucer wrote Canterbury Tales in 1387
- In 1305, William Wallace was executed by the English in London for organizing a resistance towards England
- In 1307, Edward I dies and Edward II becomes king of Scotland
- In 1315, Robert the Bruce takes down Edward II in war to claim Scotland, Making Robert the Bruce king.
- In 1326, after Isabella left Edward II she gathered forces and invaded England in attempt to overthrow Edward II but fails
- A year later Edward II murdered on behalf of Isabella by her lover, making Edward III king
- In 1330, Edward III executed Mortimer and forced his mother, Isabella, to retire
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