St. Alban's Raid
- America was divided into 2 big colonies: The North and the South
- St Alban's, Vermont: in the Northern state of America
- Confederate agent: a person from the South
- Canada: used as base for the Confederate agents (the thieves)
- Canada was ruled by Britain
Background Information
Which BNA Colonies Were Affected By The St. Alban's Raid? How?
- all of BNA
- Northern states were angry with the choice Canada made and were ordered to follow thieves to Canada
- President Lincoln decided to revoke the order because he did not want a war with Britain
- Canada was afraid of war for they did not have an army ready to defend
Canada in 1864 (British North America)
How Did It Lead to Confederation?
- Canada realized they needed to become an independent country
- needed to have an army ready to defend if they were attacked or threatened
- needed to take matters into their own hands rather than depending on Britain for when they were in trouble
What was the St. Alban's Raid?
Interesting Facts
- a robbery committed by Confederate agents in which $200,000 were stolen and a Northerner was killed
- raiders were young men around the age of 23
What Happened in The Raid?
- raiders brought a chemical that bursts to flame when exposed to open air called "Greek Fire"
- there is a movie on the St. Alban's Raid called "The Raid"
- took place in St. Alban's, Vermont (Northern America)
- group of Confederate agents stole $200 000 from 3 banks in St. Alban
- agents killed a Northerner and fled to their base Canada
- raiders arrested by Canadian government and sent the money back
- Northerners still upset and felt the Canadians were sympathetic towards the South