Hyoscyamus Muticus

Thank you!

Native :-

Time and Method of cultivation :-

the seeds should be sown in the open early in may or as soon as the ground is warm

Cultivation

( it can be grown without any troubles in most of soils )

Condition of cultivation :-

Places of Cultivation :-

it should be as thinly as possible

it was formerly cultivated in England , but at the present the biennial is almost solely grown

In rows 2 to 2 , 1/2 feet apart

It requires :- a) light ( an open Sunny situation )

b) Moderately rich and well-drained soil

The seedling thinned out to 2 feet apart in the rows , as they don't stand transplanting well

Henbane will grow on most soils

- Condition of the soil :- a) well maured b) Must be kept moist till seeds have germinated

Only the Larger Seedling should be reseverd , espicially those of bluish tint

In sandy spots near the sea

*NOTE*

chalky slopes

in cultivation flourishing in a good loam

Contraindications

If you are allergic to any ingredient in hyoscyamine

Coronary heart disease

Pregnancy and Breast Feeding

congestive heart failure

Glaucoma ( Narrow-angle)

Fever

fast heart beat

A urinary tract or Intestinal Obstruction

lung or liver disease

Stomach Ulcer

Heart Proplems

arrhythmias

High Blood Pressure

Down Syndrome

Pharmaceutical Preparation

Anaspaz

Hyoscine Butylbromide Injection

Buscopan

Hyosyne

Levsin

تالش

tablets

سشي

tablets

Oral Drops

التتال

يس

Key element

Epidermal Cells with striated Cuticle and anisocytic stomata .

Few multicellular Uniseriate non-glandular Hairs

Numerous Branched Glandular Hairs

Numerous Crystals of Calcium Oxalate Mainly Twin Crystals

Branched Hair

Anisocytic Stomata

3-Prismatic Crystals

Twin

Solitary or Single

Used As :-

• Antispasmodic
• Sedative
• Hypnotic

Geographical Origin

Geographical Origin :-

Indigenous to Egypt

• Used in :-

• Dried Leaves are smoked in cigarettes to treat asthma

• Relax Spasms of involuntary muscles

• Decrease side effects of certain medicines

• Control Proplems and cramping pain caused by kidney Stones
• Decrease Side effects of certain medications

Hyoscyamus

Active Elements

Uses

Tropane Alkaloids

Origin

1-Introduction & Origin

2- Geographical Origin

3-Active elements

4- Chemical test

5-Key element

6-Uses

7-Contraindication

8-Cultivation

• spasmodic cough and asthma
• Convulsions
• Gastro-intestinal tract and the gastric or duodenal ulcer
• Mental and maniacal excitement
• Neuralgia

Hyoscyamine

In the Treatment of :-

Small amount of Hyoscine ( scopolamine)

Botanical Origin :-

N.B :-

Dried leaves with or without flowering tops of Hyoscyamus Muticus

Linn

Family :- Solanaceae

Hyoscyamus Muticus is 25 times richer in alkaloids than Hyoscyamus niger