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Extinction of

Giant Panda

Pandas are destined for extinction

  • Black and white coloration
  • Only eat bamboo
  • No real environmental advantages

Main causes

  • Human poaching: selling to black markets. (Pandas are believed to be magical in china.)
  • Deforestation: humans have cut down trees, where Pandas eat bamboo trees and also live. They need a lot of space to roam around and find predators.
  • Giant pandas live in china, which has the largest human population.

Natural Causes

  • Breed slowly: only have 3 cubs at a time, and don't breed in captivity
  • Global Warming: Pandas need a cool environment to live in, and the warmer climate may lead to extinction.
  • Habitat Fragmentation: When habitat is split up, they have difficutly finding mates and food.

Citations

http://wwf.panda.org/what_we_do/endangered_species/giant_panda/solutions/

http://ielc.libguides.com/sdzg/factsheets/giantpanda

http://www.nrsd.info/student/73009.htm

http://www.oum.ox.ac.uk/thezone/animals/extinct/panda.htm

Ecological Description

  • Located in South-Central China
  • Habitat is bamboo forests, which are usaully cut down for roads and other industrial uses
  • Eat 99% bamboo, which is becoming more rare.
  • Solitary excpet for breeding moths (March to May)
  • Only raise one panda in the wild, leave weaker litter to starve
  • Unattended young are prey to yellow-throated martin, weasel and golden cat. Adults protected,

Preffered Solutions

  • Population is currently declining
  • Creating new reserves and linking up existing panda populations are key to the species' future
  • WWF (World Wildlife Fund) partnered with the Chinese government to provide bamboo corridors to link fragmented habitats
  • Adult pandas are heavily protected with serious punishments
  • . The Chinese authorities have increased the number of panda reserves to 67 in recent years, but this still leaves around 1/3rd of wild pandas outside protected areas
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