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Chapter 10 writing features part 3

Organizing Your Material

• When you are reporting, you should write down any observations out of the ordinary.

• Eliminate any unnecessary details that don’t add anything to the story.

• Rounding out a Profile: show don’t tell

2. What are you trying to say?

• Tone – the mood of the story. This should always match the content, as well. Don’t make a story about a car crash humorous, for example.

• Use vivid description in your features. Use taste, sight, smell, hearing, and feeling.

• Write a headline or phrase that summarizes the subject.

• Use an active verb.

• Example: Student council president embezzles funds.

• Also, you could plan the ending of the story first and work backwards.

What’s Your Subject?

• Select the good details from the boring ones.

• Talk to a friend or teacher about your story, bounce ideas off them

• Focusing: narrowing; in journalism, reducing a large quantity of material to a usable amount.

• Example: the North Attleboro Football team

• Focused: the Thanksgiving game.

3. How will you say it?

• Structure: the organizational pattern a writer uses to establish relationships between relevant pieces of information.

Types of Structures:

• Hourglass: begins as an inverted pyramid, with information in descending order of importance. Below the waist of the hour glass (half-way down the page), you introduce the information in chronological order.

• Spatial story: use physical space rather than logical sequencing. Example: wandering through a mansion and describing each room.

• Story in scenes: Show your subject in different scenarios.

4. Refining the Story

• Parallel Narratives: See both sides of the story. Example: observe and write about both the Patriots and Redskins preparing for their game on Sunday.

• Have you said it well enough?

• Let your story sit for a while. Go back and re-read and make the proper adjustments.

Finding the right voice

• Everybody speaks to his or her parents, friends, and co-workers differently. Pick a specific voice you want to use.

• Persona – the character taken on by a writer/narrator.

• Make sure the persona has conveyed the story the best way possible.

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