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Transcript

Chordate Family Tree

By: Andrea Luna & Matt Contreras

Vertebrata

Vertebrata

Jawless Fish

Vertebrata

Vertebrata

Mammals

Vertabrata

Canis lupus familiaris

Birds

  • Dog
  • Exchanges carbon dioxide for oxygen
  • blood is pumped throughout the dog's body

Struthio Camelus

  • Ostriches
  • they have 9 sacs that helps intake pure oxygen
  • they breathe through their mouth and nose
  • Warm blooded animal that can regulate its own body temperature

Amphibians

Anura

  • Frog
  • They have moist skin for adsorbing oxygen
  • they have a three-chambered heart
  • They have a exoskeleton

Bony fish

Siluriformes

  • Catfish
  • They have no scales
  • usually have an adipose fin and spine-like rays present at the front of the dorsal and pectoral fins
  • they breathe through their skin

Cartilaginous Fish

Carcharhinus leucas

  • Bull Shark
  • have a two-chambered heart
  • have no bones, only cartilage
  • live in both fresh and salt water

Reptiles

Sea Lamprey

Testudines

  • Petromyzon marinus
  • they look like eels
  • flexible skeleton
  • teeth are weakly developed in adults
  • in juveniles they have no teeth
  • the gill openings consist of seven circular hole
  • Turtles
  • its respiratory system is modified to accommodate peculiar morphological features
  • they have a three chambered heart
  • they have a endoskeleton and exoskeleton

Urochordata

Tunicate

  • vertebrate
  • suspension feeders
  • mucus covered gill slits

Cephalochordata

Lancelet

  • Have a closed circulatory system. There is no heart, blood cells, or hemoglobin
  • Have no true skeleton and are supported by the hollow nerve cord running down their back
  • Have no respiratory system and breathe thought their skin

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