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Reading Culture and Social Change

Ahimbisibwe Dan - Head Librarian

Population of Uganda

Kitengesa Community Library:

Reading Culture and Social Change

Republic of Uganda

Sociology 435 - Participatory Development: Theory and Practice in International Development

  • Located in east-central Africa
  • Six credit course: Pre-departure seminars

  • Theoretical Knowledge

Reflective Observation

Concrete

Experiences

Abstract Conceptualization

Kolb's Model of

Experiential Learning

Republic of Uganda

  • Population: 34 million

  • Urban/rural divide

Active

Experimentation

  • British Colonialism brought diverse population into a single entity

The three of us (Ellen, Kristi & Amika) with our host parents, Dan and Ameila.

Education in Uganda

Primary and Secondary School Enrollment Rate

Economy of Uganda

Reading Culture

What is a reading culture?

  • Government strategy to eradicate poverty

  • Universal Primary Education (UPE) policy, 1997

  • Pressure to meet UN Millennium Development Goal on education

  • Repercussions of UPE policy implementation

1986 - : Structural reform -> Increase in GDP

But... since 2006, decline in GDP

Factors:

  • global economic crisis

  • insecurity in Northern Uganda

  • It is when there is a habit of reading for enjoyment for everyday life (Jönsson & Olsson, 2008)

Primary Reading Program

Reading Culture

Youth Leadership Program

Reading Culture

Vicious Circle

Why is it difficult to establish?

1. Viewing reading as a part of school culture

2. Oral tradition contradicts the idea of reading

3. Lack of relevant reading materials

  • Comprised of secondary school students

  • Weekly meeting to discuss relevant topics

(nutrition, malaria, HIV/AIDS, farming etc.)

  • Created to help disseminate information to the community

  • Develop leadership skills and research skills

Activities:

1. Silent reading

2. Students read aloud to each other

3. Reading aloud with Luganda translator

4. Comprehension questions

How can we establish?

  • Reading as an enjoyable practice

  • Incorporation of the oral tradition

  • Relevant materials

Why is it important?

To get the benefits of reading:

  • Development of literacy
  • Personal growth
  • Socioeconomic development

How can we establish reading culture?

Planting seeds

Theory Practice

Rose's Lesson

The Community's Impact on Us

Lingering Questions About our Impact

Our Largest Impact on the Community

Lingering Questions About our Impact

  • Richness of culture
  • Organic community
  • Greater understanding of theoretical concepts

"What colour is your English?" by Gillian Creese

Thank you

Sustainability and maintaining partnerships

What is a muzungu...

Kristi Choi, Amika Matsui and Ellen Wiltsie-Brown

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