Stylistics is a branch that stems from linguistics.
Applies the theory and methodology of modern linguistics to the study of style.
It is a discipline that studies the styles of language in use and the ways in which language is used.
styl-istics
style
linguisitcs
Time & Place
- Elizabethan style
- legal document
- MLA, APA, etc.
Style in Literature
An author's distinctive language habits, or the set of individual characteristics of language use.
Ex.: Shakespeare vs. Dr. Seuss
- Characteristics of the user of language
- age, sex, education, socio-regional or ethnic background.
Genres
- Achieving a desired effect
- news reports
- advertisements
- public speeches
- scientific treatises
- legal documents
cont....
Medium of Communication
Characteristics of the use of language in a given situation:
- Spoken English
- written English
- e-discourse
- standard vs. non-standard language
Ex.:
- "What's up?" vs "How are you?"
Stylistics and its Influence on the Elements of Language
Ex.:
- British English
- American English
- Scottish English
- relationship between speaker and listener (degree of intimacy)
- medium of communication (speech or writing)
- setting (private or public)
- purpose for which language is used (to inform, persuade)
Literary Stylistics
- formal and informal language
- Intensifying words
- Interjections
- Vulgarisms
- Fill-up words
- Bookish, higher level words
- Ellipsis
- Unfinished sentences
- Repetition of subject
- Emotive syntactic structures
- Complicated sentence units with many connectors
- Little or no use of contracted forms
Other types
Focuses primarily on the unique aspects of literary works
Stylistics
J. Nicole Diaz Ortiz
INGL 4205 L91