So in short what did Einstein do for the world? Einstein was a great mathematician and showed that if you have a slow start in life that you can always catch up no matter what. He was able to make one of the most famous theorems E = mc², and the special theory of relativity. Besides that he was able to warn the United States about Hitler and the rise of the Nazi power, but because of his power and wonderful public speaking skills he was able to speak for the Zion movement which was where he and many people believed that Jewish people should have a place to call officially home so they believed that the state of Israel should be the head of the Jewish beliefs like Rome is to the Catholic beliefs and this happened.
On the eve of World War II, he wrote a letter to President Franklin D. Roosevelt alerting him to the potential development of "extremely powerful bombs of a new type" and recommending that the U.S. begin similar research. This eventually led to what would become the Manhattan Project. Einstein was affiliated with the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton, New Jersey, until his death in 1955. He also spoke out for the Zion movement and was one of the main leaders who wanted to have a place for the Jewish people to call home.
he received the 1921 Nobel Prize in Physics "for his services to theoretical physics, and especially for his discovery of the law of thephotoelectric effect".[5] The latter was pivotal in establishing quantum theory. He also investigated the thermal properties of light which laid the foundation of the photon theory of light. In 1917, Einstein applied the general theory of relativity to model the large-scale structure of the universe.
General relativity was Einstein’s theory of gravity, published in 1915, which extended special relativity to take into account non-inertial frames of reference — areas that are accelerating with respect to each other. General relativity takes the form of field equations, describing the curvature of space-time and the distribution of matter throughout space-time. The effects of matter and space-time on each other are what we perceive as gravity
Einstein was slow in learning how to speak. His parents even consulted a doctor. He also had a cheeky rebelliousness toward authority, which led one headmaster to expel him and another to amuse history by saying that he would never amount to much. But these traits helped make him a genius. His cocky contempt for authority led him to question conventional wisdom. His slow verbal development made him curious about ordinary things — such as space and time — that most adults take for granted. His father gave him a compass at age five, and he puzzled over the nature of a magnetic field for the rest of his life. And he tended to think in pictures rather than words.
Albert Einstein was born at Ulm, in Württemberg, Germany, on March 14, 1879. Six weeks later the family moved to Munich, where he later on began his schooling at the Luitpold Gymnasium. Later, they moved to Italy and Albert continued his education at Aarau, Switzerland and in 1896 he entered the Swiss Federal Polytechnic School in Zurich to be trained as a teacher in physics and mathematics. In 1901, the year he gained his diploma, he acquired Swiss citizenship and, as he was unable to find a teaching post, he accepted a position as technical assistant in the Swiss Patent Office. In 1905 he obtained his doctor's degree.
Brownian movement: or the zigzag motion of microscopic particles in suspension. Einstein's findings helped to prove the existence of atoms and molecules.
The quantum theory of light: Einstein proposed that light is composed of separate packets of energy, called -- quanta or photons -- that have some properties of particles and some properties of waves. He also explained the photoelectric effect, which is the emission of electrons from some solids when they're struck by light. Television is a practical application of Einstein's theory of light.
The special theory of relativity: Einstein explained that time and motion are relative to their observers -- as long as the speed of light remains constant and natural laws are the same throughout the universe.
Einstein had 2 wives, his first wife was Marić which he married in September 1903 but she lived in Switzerland which is why the eventually had a divorce on the 14th of February 1919 after having two sons Hans and Eduard. Einstein after having been away from his wife for a long period of time, had a relationship with his first cousin maternally and second cousin paternally and eventually they married and eloped to the United States. Elsa Einstein was diagnosed with heart and kidney problems and died in December 1936