Evolution of The Olympic Games
Games Return
- 1896 - first modern olympic games begin in Athens, Greece
- official language was French
- there were about 50,000 spectators
- most participants were Greek
- women weren't allowed to participate until 1900
- winners received a silver medal, olive branch & diploma
Women Competitors today
First Women Champ
- allowed to participate in every sport
- In the 2012 Olympics, every participating nation had at least one female included.
- Also, the United States made history by acquiring more female than male competitors.
First Olympic Game:
- In Olympia, Greece 776BCE
- Ancient games continued every 4 years but ended in year 393CE
Changes over the years
1904 - first games where gold, silver, and bronze medals were awarded for first, second, & third place finalists
1920 - first time Olympic oath was said and first time Olympic flag was raised
1924 - First Winter Olympics
1928 - officially named Summer Olympic Games and first time the Olympic Torch was lit
Robert "Bob" Mathias
1932 - African American became star of the Olympics
and won 4 gold medals
1968 - first and only time Olympic games were held in Latin America
2004 - Games occurred in original country of Greece in Athens where 202 nations competed
- worked with the United States Olympic Committee and helped form the Olympic Training Center
- supports young children in their dream to become athletes and educates them about dangers of alcohol and drugs
Olympic Setbacks
- In 1916, 1940 and 1944 the Olympic Games could not take place due to destruction/devastation caused by the 1st and 2nd World Wars
- whether Germany should enter the Olympics as a united Germany or East and West Germany
- Because of the Cold War, there was a US boycott in 1980 in Moscow to protest the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan and to get rid of the USSR's involvement in the games but the USSR violently boycotted the Los Angeles games in 1984 in response