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Deforestation and its Effects on Biodiversity

Biodiversity cont.

Reasons for Deforestation

  • Fuel
  • Urbanization
  • Logging
  • Agriculture
  • Cattle Ranching
  • Affect the biodiversity of the habitat
  • Direct lead to biodiversity loss
  • A complex web of interconnections
  • The size of households
  • Selective logging introduces new environmental problems
  • Biodiversity is also related to global warming

Methods of Deforestation

Deforestation in Costa Rica

How Does Deforestation Affect Biodiversity?

  • Burning
  • Large-Scale Burning
  • Slash and Burn
  • Clear Cutting
  • Legal and Illegal
  • Deforestation destroys the natural habitat of 50-90% of all organisms
  • The rain forests only take up 7% of the earth while housing over 50% of the world's animals
  • over 50 million organisms are located in tropical rainforest
  • We are losing 50-100 different species every day
  • Affects biodiversity on global scale due to climate change

Costa Rican Forest 2000-2013

Costa Rica Total Forest

Forest Gained Forest Lost

Impacts of Deforestation

Why Costa Rica?

Conclusion

  • Climate Change
  • Carbon Sequestration
  • Greenhouse Gasses
  • Water Cycle
  • Soil Erosion
  • Loss of Species
  • Tropical Rainforests
  • Deforestation is a serious is a issue all across the world
  • Other countries can use Costa Rica as a model
  • Has a rich biodiversity
  • Relatively close to United States
  • Experienced large deforestation (1950 - early 2000s)
  • Has successfully minimized the problem
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