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References

Banusiewicz, J. (2004, June 10). Customs or Military Funerals Reflect History, Tradition.

Retrieved April 22, 2020, from

https://archive.defense.gov/news/newsarticle.aspx?id=26292

Klicker, R. L., & Ligammari, A. (2008). Funeral Directing and Funeral Service Management.

Buffalo, NY: Thanos Institute.

Military Funeral Customs. (n.d.). Retrieved April 22, 2020, from

https://www.funeralwise.com/customs/military/

The History Behind Military Funeral Honors. (n.d.). Retrieved April 22, 2020, from

https://www.krausefuneralhome.com/blog/the-history-behind-military-funeral-honors/

Horse Drawn Caisson

A very symbolic an deep rooted custom. The horse drawn caisson is pulled by six horses who are all saddled up. However, the horses on the right have no riders.

The "caparisoned horse follows the casket.

Three-volley salute

Hold battlefield customs so each side could get their dead. Represents "duty, honor, and sacrifice."

Note to be confused with the 21-gun salute, which is the nation highest funeral honor.

The flag and flag presentation

Another most recognized symbol is the flag. It's draped over the casket with the blue field over the head of the casket.

In the presentation, the flag is folded 13 times for the 13 original colonies. It's then tucked to where no red is showing

Traditions

"Taps"

Different traditions date back to different time periods, but have all became part of the American military funeral we know today

  • Originated from "Lights Out" in the civil war. General Butterfield changed it
  • Most recognized tradition
  • In 1891, it began to be played at military funerals and is still be playing today

What are there?

  • The playing of "Taps"
  • The flag and folding presentation
  • Three-volley salute
  • Horse drawn caisson

Why continued

It's important to understand the history as each traditions has it's own history in itself. Understanding this will help you understand services and how to conduct them

Why is this important to understand?

Understanding military traditions and customs will help you be prepared for when the time comes. You always want to look professional and be an expert in your field.

American Military Funeral Customs and Traditions

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