6.1 Non-Mechanical Systems in Society
You Will Learn:
- As in a mechanical systems, the components of a non-mechanical system interact to perform a task
- Many non-mechanical systems are designed because of the needs of society
- Information and support are required to keep a system working efficiently
- In order for any system to perform its task successfully, the COMPONENTS of the system must interact
- The components are parts of the system - most non-mechanical systems have an overall plan so that each component of the system has a purpose or role
- EXAMPLE: Teachers, timetables, and books all have very different roles in the system, but each contributes to the overall success of YOU!
Systems Develop from a Need
What is a NON-MECHANICAL SYSTEM?
- Society has many systems that improve our standard of living...but how do non-mechanical systems become part of society?....They are the result of a need
- EXAMPLE: a transportation system is an example of a system that was developed in response to a need
Keeping the System Working Efficiently
- EXAMPLE: the City of Toronto produces 500,000 tonnes of garbage each year. Mechanical Systems, such as levers and hydraulics are used to lift the waste bins and dump them into the truck (Page 156)
- However, it takes more than just mechanical systems to operate an efficient waste program
- The STAFF and the PROCEDURES used to collect and dispose of waste are part of the NON-MECHANICAL SYSTEM involved in waste management
- A NON-MECHANICAL SYSTEM includes the PROCEDURES, PROCESSES, and PEOPLE
needed to perform a task
- Once a system is in place, it needs to be watched to make sure that it is meeting the needs of its consumers
- A CONSUMER is someone who uses the goods/services provided by a system
- In order for the system to work EFFICIENTLY, the consumer must be provided with information and support on how to use it
Systems Require Organization
- In order for a non-mechanical system to function properly, the components of the system must work together in an organized matter
- This organization is usually done by a person, a company or a government, who oversees the operation of the system
- Once all the procedures and components are put in place, the system can perform the desired task