Coca Cola - Water footprint
in developing countries
WATER FOOTPRINT OF 0.5 LITER COCA-COLA® IN PET BOTTLE
Example: Coca-Cola crisis in India
- there have been a number of conflicts in India between
local communities and drinks companies
- examples involve bottling plants of Coca-Cola --> led to deterioration in groundwater levels --> local people were left with less water for their own needs
Indirect and direct water footprint components of a Coca-Cola bottle
- consequence: all soft drinks in the state must state the level of pesticides on the product label, in addition to the ingredients
- response from Coca-Cola:
- "such an action would force them to compromise with their "commercial confidentiality""
- small traces of DDT and other pesticides are not harmful "to the health of the consumers."
Example: Kala Dera, India
- lots of protest against it
→ uses exessive amount of ground water
Is Coca-Cola doing something against it?
- Coca-Cola decided that the problems in India are a public relations problem
- Coca-Cola has hired a public relations firm
- Coca-Cola has also just announced plans to significantly increase the marketing budget in India from next year
- Coca-Cola continues selling their product → poisoned
sources: http://www.world-psi.org/sites/default/files/documents/research/psiru_conflicts_human_rights_and_water.pdf
http://www.indiaresource.org/campaigns/coke/index.html
http://www.wisegeek.com/what-is-a-water-footprint.htm
http://assets.coca-colacompany.com/6f/61/43df76c8466d97c073675d1c5f65/TCCC_TNC_WaterFootprintAssessments.pdf
http://assets.coca-colacompany.com/68/24/f41f169c4923ad1c5f48e802fe0e/2011_europe-water-report.pdf
Goals and statement from Coca-Cola
- "We have a particular interest in protecting the water sources that sustain communities because the communities that host our bottling plants are also our consumer base; we sell our products where we make them."
- many help projects: building new/more wells with clean water
What is the water footprint?
- total amount of freshwater used directly and indirectly by consumers and manufacturers
- Direct water usage: when you take a shower, drink a glass of water, etc.
- Indirect use: water used to produce, grow, and manufacturer the items that we use
- green water: rainwater
- blue water: surface and ground water
- grey water: polluted water