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ACL and Medial Meniscus Tear

HOW DO YOU TEAR AN ACL?

  • Bones: Femur, Tibia, Patella
  • Articular Cartilage: Slippery covering at the ends of bones
  • Meniscus: "Shock absorbers"
  • Ligaments:
  • Collateral ligaments: LCL,MCL
  • Cruciate Ligaments: ACL,PCL
  • Temdons: Quardicep Tendon, Paterllar Tendon

TREATMENTS

  • Surgery is required
  • Cadaver Graft
  • Hamstring or Patellar Tendons

ANATOMY

  • Rehabilitation is required
  • 9 to 12 months until competition ready again

Work Cited

“Common Knee Injuries .” Common Knee

Injuries-OrthoInfo - AAOS, AAOS, 1 Mar. 2014, orthoinfo.aaos.org/topic.cfm?topic=a00325.

John, R, et al. “Is There a Genetic

Predisposition to Anterior Cruciate Ligament Tear? A Systematic Review.” The American journal of sports medicine., U.S. National Library of Medicine, Dec. 2016, www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26842309.

Prentice, William E. Essentials of athletic injury

management. 10th ed., McGraw Hill, 2016.

PREVENTION

Prevent an ACL tear by strengthening the muscles in the leg and the joint.

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