Important People in World History Timeline
from approximately 400 - 1400
Kaysha Riley
Kevin Wright
3rd Block
World History
September 2, 2015
- Biography -
- Born 406 A.D. in Hungary, Circa
- Became 5th Century King of the Hunnic Empire
- United the tribes of the Hun kingdom
- Died 453
- Place -
- Roman Empires
- Time Period -
- 434 - 453 C.E.
- Contemporaries -
- Brother Bleda
- Pope Leo I
- Significance -
- One of most successful barbarian rulers of Hunnic Empire
- Map -
- Transdanubia, Hungary
- Other Major Events -
- Attila the Hun Ivades Northern Italy
- Popular -
- Romans
- Categorize -
- Military Leader / King
- Biography -
- first Barbarian King of Italy
- German warrior
- born 433
- died March 15, 493
- Place -
- Italy
- Time Period -
- 476-493
- Significance -
- The first barbarian king of Italy and a German warrior
- Map - Italy
- Other Major Events - Death of Attila the Hun
- Popular -
- Italy and Germany
- Categorize -
- Military
- Biography -
- born 480
- founder of the monastic order known as the Benedictines
- sent to Rome to pursue studies
- died 547
- Place - Rome
- Time Period - 543 - 547
- Significance -
- Founder of Benedictine order
- Patron Saint of Europe
- Map -
- Nursia, Italy
- Other Major Events -
- Decimal system invented by Indian mathematician Aryabhata and Varamihara.
- Popular -
- Nursia
- Categorize -
- Religious
- Biography -
- born 541
- founder of Sui Dynasty
- the first emperor of Sui
- first Chinese to rule North China
- died 604
- Place - China
- Time Period - 581 - 604
- Significance -
- Reunified and reorganized China after 300 years of instability.
- Map -
- China
- Other Major Events -
- Outbreak of plaque in the Byzantine Empire.
- Popular -
- China
- Categorize -
- Military
- Biography -
- Born 600 AD in Mecca
- Fatima Rahmatullahi 'alayh (mother)
- real name was Ali alayhis 'salam
- wrote the treaty of Hudaybia
- died 661 AD
- Place -
- Mecca and Kufah, Iraq
- Time Period -
- 656 - 661 AD
- Significance -
- Central role in history of Islam
- Map -
- Mecca
- Kufah, Iraq
- Other Major Events -
- Muhammad captures Mecca 630 A.D.
- Popular -
- Islam
- Categorize -
- Religious
- Biography -
- born August 23, 686
- had 5 kids with Rotrude
- had 4 kids with Ruodhaid
- had one with Swanhild
- in 715 escapedcaptivity and started to take over the next three years
- Place -
- Austrasia
- Frankish
- Time Period -
- 715 - 741 AD
- Contemporaries -
- Pepin
- King Chilperic
- Odo the Great
- Historical Context -
- he successfully stopped the muslim invasion
- Significance -
- Forefather of medieval chivalry, heavy calvary
- Map -
- Belgium
- France
- Other Major Events -
- Death of Venerable Bede
- Popular -
- Europe
- Categorize -
- Military
- Political
- Biography -
- born April 2, 747
- ruled western Europe
- died January 28, 814
- Place - Germany and other places
- Time Period - 768 814 AD
- Contemporaries -
- Historical Context - expansion in Italy
- Significance -
- Founder of the Caroingian Empire
- Map -
- Belgium
- Aachen, Germany
- Other Major Events -
- 808 A.D. - First bank opened in Lombardy by Jewish merchants.
- Popular -
- Zealous defender of Christianity
- Categorize -
- Religious
- Military
- Political
- Biography -
- born 770
- founder of Khmer Empire
- 9th century king of Cambodia
- Place - Southeast Asia
- Time Period - 802 - 835 AD
- Significance -
- Founder of Combodian Empire
- Map -
- Combodia
- Other Major Events -
- 796 A.D. Death of Offa ends Mercian dominance in England.
- Popular -
- Regarded as the king that the foundation of the Angkor period in Cambodian history.
- Categorize -
- Military
- Religious
- Biography -
- born 956
- first Christian ruler in Kievan Rus
- Grand Prince of Kiev
- died July 15, 1015
- Place - Ukraine
- Time Period - 980 - July 15, 1015
- Contemporaries - Basil II
- Significance -
- Grand Prince of Kiev and of all Russia
- Map -
- Russia
- Other Major Events -
- 1001 A.D. Chinese perfected gunpowder.
- Popular -
- Outstanding political figure in ancient Russia.
- Categorize -
- Political
- Religious
- Biography -
- born 970 in Iceland
- Explorer known as 1st Norse explorer to reach America
- died 1020 in Greenland
- Place -
- Vinland
- part of North America
- Time Period -
- Contemporaries - his partner Thorgunna
- Significance -
- The first European to reach North America
- Map -
- Iceland
- Other Major Events -
- Henry IV storms Rome
- Popular -
- Established a settlement in Greenland after being expelled from Iceland around A.D. 980
- Categorize -
- Religious - Christianity and Norse Paganism
- Biography -
- born 1028
- first Norman king of England
- Duke of Normandy since 1035
- died September 9, 1087
- Place - England
- Time Period - December 25, 1066 - September 9, 1087
- Significance -
- Kick-started England into the phase known as Medival England.
- Map -
- England
- Other Major Events -
- Duncan becomes King of Scots until 1040.
- Popular -
- Transformed the country's culture, language and identity.
- Categorize -
- Military
- Biography -
- born 1042
- best known for initiating the first Crusade
- set up the modern-day Roman Curia
- died July 29, 1099
- Place - France
- Time Period - March 12, 1088 - July 29, 1099
- Significance -
- Gave influential speech to Europe.
- Map -
- Middle Aged Europe
- Other Major Events -
- Marrakesh founded in Morocco
- Popular -
- Orders first Crusade
- Categorize -
- Religious
- Biography -
- born 1145
- known for instituting the Papal Inquisition
- died August 22, 1241
- Place - Italy
- Time Period - March 19, 1227 - August 22, 1241
- Significance -
- Established the medieval Inquisition
- Map -
- Italy
- Other Major Events -
- 1151 AD Collapse of Toltec Empire in Mexico.
- Popular -
- Twice excommnicated Roman Emperor Frederick II.
- Categorize -
- Religious
- Biography -
- born in North Central Mongolia around 1162
- Mongolian Warrior and ruler
- created military code called Yassa
- created the largest empire from conquering tribes in Northeast Asia
- member of Borjigin tribe
- died August 27, 1227
- Place - Asia and China
- Time Period - spring 1206 - August 27, 1227
- Historical Context - Campaign in the west when his ambassador was executed
- Significance -
- Mongolian warrior and ruler who created the largest empire in the world.
- Map -
- Mongolia
- Other Major Events -
- 1180 AD Phillip II becomes ruler of France
- Popular -
- Mongolians
- Categorize -
- Military
- Religious
- Biography -
- born 1181
- was an Italian Catholic Friar and preacher
- founded the men order of friar minor
- founded the women order of St. Clare
- died October 3, 1226
- Place - Italy
- Significance -
- Abandoned a life of luxury for a life devoted to Christianity after hearing the voice of God.
- Map -
- Italy
- Other Major Events -
- Saladin captures Jerusalem
- Popular -
- The patron saint for ecologists.
- Categorize -
- Religious
- Biography -
- born September 23, 1215
- 5th Khagan of the mongol empire
- 1st emperor of the Yuan Dynasty
- died February 18, 1294
- Place - China
- Time Period - May 5, 1260 - February 18, 1294
- Contemporaries -
- Historical Context - his brother was taking over his power over the land
- Significance -
- The fifth Great Khan of the Mongol Empire and the founder the Yuan Dynasty in China.
- Map -
- Mongolia
- Other Major Events -
- Genghis Khan captures Persian Empire
- Popular -
- The grandson of Genghis Khan.
- Categorize -
- Religious
- Military
- Biography -
- born January 28, 1225
- Catholic Priest
- Italian Dominican friar
- died March 7, 1274
- Place - Italy
- Significance -
- One of the most important Medieval philosophers and theologians.
- Map -
- Italy
- Other Major Events -
- 1227 War ends between France and England
- Popular -
- Catholic Priest in the Dominican Order
- Categorize -
- Social
- Educational
- Biography -
- born September 15, 1254
- Italian Merchant traveler
- first European to leave a detailed experience of China
- died January 8, 1324
- Place - China
- Significance -
- One of the first and most famous Europeans to travel to Asia during the Middle Ages.
- Map -
- Italy
- Other Major Events -
- Urban IV becomes pope. He rules the Papal See until 1264.
- Popular -
- A donfidant of Kublai Khan
- Categorize -
- Social
- Traveler
- Biography -
- born 1280s
- 10th emperor of Wealthy West Africa
- Emperor Mali Empire
- died 1337
- Place - Africa
- Time Period - 1312 - 1337
- Significance -
- Medieval African ruler most known to the world outside Africa ruler most known to the world outside Africa.
- Map -
- Africa
- Other Major Events -
- Swiss forces beat Leopold of Austria at battle of Morgarten.
- Popular -
- Emperor of the Mali Empire
- Categorize -
- Military
- Biography -
- born 1304 in Morocco
- the greatest traveler who ever lived
- wrote books about his travelings
- traveled over 75,000 miles
- died 1368
- Place - Asia and Africa
- Time Period - Medieval Era
- Significance -
- Moroccan Muslim scholar and traveler.
- Map -
- Tangier, Morocco
- Other Major Events -
- England at war with Scotland and Scotland's French allies.
- Popular -
- Moroccan Muslim scholar and traveler.
- Categorize -
- Scholar
- Traveler
- Biography -
- born 1340 in London, England
- English poet
- known as father of English literature
- attended St. Paul's Cathedral School
- died October 25, 1400
- Place - England
- Time Period - Middle ages
- Contemporaries - Sir Lewis Clifford, Sir Richard Stury, and Sir John Montague
- Significance -
- Most famous writer of Medieval England.
- Map -
- Medieval England
- Other Major Events -
- 1349 AD Persecution of Jews in Germany.
- Popular -
- Britains finest writers.
- Categorize -
- Scholar
- Writer
- Biography -
- born 1371
- he was explorer (Asia and Africa)
- served as commander in the Southern Capitol of China
- died 1433
- Place - China
- Time Period - 1405 - 1433
- Significance -
- Led China to become the superpower of the Indian Ocean
- Map -
- China
- Other Major Events -
- 1375 AD Outbreak of Plague
- Popular -
- Was captured and castrated by soldiers as a young boy.
- Categorize -
- Diplomat
- Explorer
- Trader
- Biography -
- born 1412
- peasant girl living in Medieval, France
- led French armies to victories
- died May 30, 1431
- Place - France
- Significance -
- Tremendous help in the Hundred Years War in France.
- Map -
- France
- Other Major Events -
- 1421 AD In Austria, Jews are imprisoned and expelled.
- Popular -
- Considered a heroine of France for her role during the Lancastrian phase of the Hundred Years' War
- Categorize -
- Social
- Biography -
- born 1443
- known as Muhammad Toure
- ruler of Songhai and Empire of West Africa
- reign marked by love for war and respect for Islam
- died 1538
- Place - West Africa
- Time Period - 1493 - 1538
- Historical Context -
- slavery was happening and Sonni Ali was building the empire in 1468
- Significance -
- Founded the Askia dynasty of the West African Songhay empire.
- Map -
- Africa
- Other Major Events -
- First black slaves in America brought to Spanish colony of Santo Domingo.
- Popular -
- Founder of Askia Dynasty
- Categorize -
- Military
- Political
- Biography -
- born 1466
- 9th ruler of Tenochtitlan
- killed during Spanish Conquest of Mexico
- died June 29, 1520
- Place - Tenochtitlan
- Time Period - 1502 - 1520
- Significance -
- Last fully independent ruler of the Aztec empire.
- Map -
- Tenochtitlan
- Other Major Events -
- 1503 AD Leonardo da Vinci paints the Mona Lisa.
- Popular -
- Ruler of the Aztec
- Categorize -
- Military
- Political
- Biography -
- born April 8, 566
- founder of the Tang Dynasty
- first emperor of the Tang Dynasty from 618-626
- died June 25, 635
- Place - China
- Time Period - June 18, 618 - September 4, 626
- Significance -
- Founder of the Tang Dynasty of China.
- Map -
- China
- Other Major Events -
- 593 AD Suiko becomes the empress of Japan.
- Popular -
- The first emperor of this dynasty from 618 to 626.
- Categorize -
- Military
SUi wendi (541 - 604)
Ali (600 - 661)
St. Benedict (480 - 547)
Kublai Khan (1215 - 1294)
Odoacer (435 - 493)
Attila (406 - 453)
Charles martel (686 - 741)
Tang gaozu (566 - 635
Charlemagne (747 - 814)
St. Francis of assisi (1181- 1226)
Jayavarman II (770 - 850)
Thomas aquinas (1225 - 1274)
Vladimir the great (958 - 1015)
Genghis khan (1162 - ?)
LEif ericson (960 - 1020)
Marco Polo (1254 - 1324)
Montezuma (1466 - 1520)
William i (1028 - 1087)
Pope Gregory IX (1145 - 1241)
Mansa Musa (1280 - 1332
Askia mohammad i (1443 - 1538
Pope urban ii (1042 - 1099)
Ibn battuta (1304 - 1369
Joan of arc (1412 - 1431)
Geoffrey chaucer (1343 - 1400)
zheng he (1371 - 1433)