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Stephanie Chan, Hannah Mieczkowski,

Michael Oduro, Constantine Sargentini

The History of the Chinese Writing System

Development

Present

Origins

Oracle Bone Inscriptions

  • Carved on tortoise shells and animal scapulas
  • Mainly used for divination and keeping records of events that happened in the late Shang Dynasty (1300 BC - 1046 BC)

Oracle Bones

Bronze

  • more symmetrical and simplified characters

Seals

  • positioning and complexity become consistent
  • characters are roughly square in shape
  • strokes become lengthened, curved and complicated

Official/Clerical Script

  • curved strokes become straighter
  • overall number of strokes reduced
  • different components merged into one
  • some components modified and simplified

Six Kinds of Original Chinese Characters

Development cont.

Clerical script was turning point from

ancient to modern Chinese writing.

Regular Script

  • Smoother and straighter strokes
  • Clear and easy to read and write
  • Stroke order was standardized
  • Over 3,000 characters forms were eliminated or changed in some way
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