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Nursing Theory, Research, and Settings

Lindsay Cais, MS, RN

May 23rd, 2014 NURS507

Health Care Delivery

  • Tertiary health care

  • Secondary health care

  • Primary health care

  • Clinical preventative services

  • Population-based health care services

EISLO's

Code of Ethics

What is an ethical dilemma?

Theoretical Foundations

  • Virtue ethics (compassion, courage, honesty)
  • Causistry (case precedents)
  • Utilitarianism (usefulness or consequences)
  • Deontological (rules & duties)
  • Principalism
  • Autonomy
  • Nonmaleficence
  • Beneficence
  • Justice

Organizational vs. clinical

-Describe theory-based nursing practice

-Explain how nursing research improves nursing practice

-Understand the role of ethics in professional nursing

-Discuss nursing roles in different health care delivery settings

Evidence-Based Practice

ACE Star Model of Knowledge Transformation

Patient-Centered Care

Core Competencies

for Health Professions

Versus Research Based

Pg. 25

P&P

Adds a nurse's clinical experience,

practical trends, and patient preferences

(CINAHL)

(Quality

Measures)

(Cochrane Reviews)

  • Respect values, preferences, and expressed needs
  • Coordination & integration of care
  • Information, communication, education
  • Physical comfort
  • Emotional support and relief of fear & anxiety
  • Involvement with family & friends
  • Transition and continuity
  • Access to care
  • Work in multidisciplinary teams
  • Employ evidence-based practice
  • Apply quality improvement
  • Utilize informatics
  • Provide patient-centered care...

(AHRQ National

Guidelines)

(Innovations

Exchange)

Nursing Research

Hierarchy of Evidence

Research Based

Use of knowledge based on

results of research studies

Components

For example...

Nursing Theory

Maslow's

Basic

Human

Needs

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