Police and the Criminal Justice System
Post Trial
- Police do not play a huge role
- They DO, however, patrol the same streets where the same criminals will usually frequent after being released
- Important for officers to work with those who supervise criminals post jail time (probation officers, etc)
- Advantageous for them to work together but try to avoid duplication of effort
Police at Trial
Grand Juries
"Some jurisdictions rely on a grand jury rather than allowing prosecutors to determine whether charges are appropriate... Police officers often testify before grand juries in order to help make the case against a possible criminal defendant."
- A trial will ensue after the defendant pleads "not guilty"to the charge
- It is the prosecutor's responsibility to prove guilt beyond a reasonable doubt
Police will often be called on to provide testimony under oath.
What is the role of the police in the criminal justice system during trial?
Pre-Trial
- Presenting Case to Prosecutor