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STI/STD:

STD: older language, the term "disease" implied that it was untreated or incurable.

STI: newer reference, "infections" are treatable and sound less intimidating.

People still use them interchangeably. There are some STD's that aren't treatable, and STI's that are.

Stigma: negative, and sometimes harmful associations with someone's identity; causing feelings of shame and guilt.

Can you think of any negative associations people might have with STIs?

STI's & Stigma

Lets Talk About It:

The STI/STD DL

Statistics

  • About 1 in 4 teens and young adults contract an STI/STD every year. (15-24 years old)
  • Less then half of adults (18-44 years old) have never been tested for an STD/STI.
  • The most common symptom is no symptom at all!
  • Its important to know your status when it comes to having an STI/STD, even just for your own piece of mind.
  • It is recommended to get checked with every new partner, but if that's too overwhelming, twice a year is okay too!
  • You should also in touch with your body as well as a local and accessible clinic.

You're not alone.

STIs are really common. They are the nation's most common type of infection.

Lets learn about some

common STIs

When a partner discloses to you, don't jump to conclusions. Be supportive of whatever your partner does say and recognize that it was probably difficult for your them to share.

You should both get tested and ask while at the health center about treatment and prevention options.

Key Terms

Glitter Activity

Gonorrhea

A bacterial infection/STI which can infect the cervix, uterus, fallopian tubes, urethra, mouth, throat or anus. It requires medical treatment.

Symptoms include painful urination and abnormal discharge from the penis or vagina. Folks may experience testicular pain as well as pain in the lower belly. In some cases, gonorrhea has no symptoms.

Gonorrhea can be treated with antibiotics such as ceftriaxone, azithromycin, and doxycyclin.

Syphilis

A bacterial infection usually spread by sexual contact that starts as a painless sore.

During primary stage, it looks like a firm, round, painless sore (or sores). The secondary stage turns into skin rashes and sores on your mouth, vagina or anus. If not treated for years, the latent and late stages can lead to paralysis, numbness, blindness, and even dementia.

Syphilis is treated with penicillin. Sexual partners should also be treated.

Chlamydia

A very common bacterial infection/STI. It can infect the cervix, urethra, testicles, fallopian tubes, and/or ovaries. It can also infect the throat when acquired through oral sex.

Many who have chlamydia don't develop symptoms, but they can still infect others through sexual contact. Symptoms may include genital pain and discharge from the vagina or penis.

Antibiotic therapy for the affected patient and the patient's sexual partners is recommended. Screening for other common sexually transmitted infections should also be performed.

Local STI

Screening Clinic

There's lots to be Done!

Open communication about both sexual health, especially STI/STDs is a start to ending the stigma.

Once someone doesn't feel judged or alone, they are more likely to seek help.

Planned Parenthood: 1045 N. Lake Ave., Pasadena Ca. 91104

Pasadena Health Center offers the following services related to the testing and treatment of sexually transmitted diseases (STDs):

STD testing, diagnosis and treatment, including:

bacterial vaginosis (BV)

chlamydia

genital warts

gonorrhea

herpes

HIV (testing and diagnosis only)

syphilis

trichomoniasis (trich)

Other STD testing, diagnosis and treatment services are also available. Please ask our staff for more information.

STD prevention, including:

condoms

HPV vaccine (Gardasil)

STD and safer sex education

HPV and hepatitis vaccines education

Online

Resources

  • www.scarleteen.com is a great resource for overall sexual health education that is inclusive, and comprehensive. They also talk about mental health and self care.
  • birdsbeesandstds.com talks about the different STI/STDs in a fun and interactive way.

Goals of Presentation

Resources

Learn about some STI/STDs.

Learn importance of getting tested.

Help normalize the conversation about STIs and STDs.

Any questions?

  • http://www.scarleteen.com/article/relationships_sexual_health/when_where_and_why_telling_your_partner_you_have_an_sti
  • http://www.youthaidscoalition.org/std-testing-in-tarzana-ca.html
  • http://birdsbeesandstds.com/

How do you plan on taking care of yourself after getting your test results?

What comes

to mind when

you think of

STI/STDs?

Disclosing to Partners

Self care can be key to your mental health at this point. Taking care of yourself and remembering that your worth isn't determined by your status will allow you to move forward.

Self Care Activity

How do you practice self care? What does it mean to you?

Play with it!

Acknowledge that it's hard to come off.

It might take longer for it to disappear for you then it might for others.

Is it the end of the world? NO!!

Can you still use your finger? YES!!

Imagine if we talked about having STIs/STDs in the same way?

Easier said then done. With all the stigma around STIs/STDs, it's hard to disclose and not fear being judged. But, like with many things, practice makes perfect!

Here are some ideas to get you started...

"I really feel I can trust you, and I'd like to tell you something very personal. [____ time] ago, I found out that I have [STD]. It's not something people talk about much, but I've learned that it's actually really common. Most people who have it don't even realize it. I'm telling you now so that we can take steps to have safer sex."

OR

"I'd like to talk with you about something... I found out a year ago that I have the herpes virus, which is really common. Most people have it in the form of cold sores around the lips and face, but people can also get it near the genital area. But I want to talk about things we can do to have safer sex."

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