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Venous Vascular Malformation

Works Cited

"Health Topics." Venous Malformations. Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Dec. 2013. Web. 13 Mar. 2015.

Combined vascular malformation involves 2 or more types of vessel abnormalities. Any of these lesions may be combined: capillary, lymphatic, venous, and arteriovenous.

5 words

  • capillary: capillar/o-capillary + -y-pt to =pt to capillary
  • lymphatic: lypmh/o-lymph + -tic-pt to = pt to lymph
  • venous: ven/o-vein + -ous-pt to = pt to vein
  • arteriovenous: arteri/o-artery + ven/o-vein +ous-pt to = pt to artery and vein
  • ultrasonography: ultra-beyond + son/o-sound + -graphy- process of recording = process of recording beyond sound

Diagnosis

  • history and examination provide enough information to make diagnosis
  • tender to touch
  • swells if area is inferior to heart
  • could be confirmed through ultrasonograhy

Description

  • can occur in multiple sites
  • the color depends on the depth and the amount of expansion in the blood vessels
  • if the vessels are closer to the surface, then the color is darker
  • soft to the touch
  • while lying down, lesion expands, blood vessels are filled, and color deepens

Treatment

Gabrielle Moody

There are many different types of treatment options.

  • compression garments: to control swelling and pain in extremities
  • sclerotherapy: injection of irritating solution to shrink the vein
  • laser therapy: several treatments that are 6-8 weeks apart
  • removal
  • there are risks with some of these treatments

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