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Reindeer Eyes Change

Color According to the Season

Why This Happens

By adapting to the seasons

and changing their eye color,

the Arctic Reindeer are able to

see better. They can spot

predators more quickly,

such as the wolf. This can

save their lives.

Winter

Summer

How This Happens

What changes

color in their eyes is called

the tapetum lucidum.

This is defined as a

mirrored layer that sits

behind the retina.

Michaela Dixon

Summer

In the summer, the

reindeer's eyes have a

golden hue. This protects

them from the three continuous

months of bright summer

in the Arctic.

Winter

The Arctic experiences

very long and very dark

winters. The reindeer's eyes

change to a bright blue to

cope with the darkness.

The reindeer's eye color change is their way of adapting to their surroundings. This helps them see better in the different seasons so that they can be on the lookout for potential predators.

Work Cited

  • "Study: Eyes of Arctic Reindeer Change Color with Seasons." http://www.sci-news.com/biology/science-eyes-arctic-reindeer-01506.html
  • "Reindeer Eyes Change Color to Match the Season." http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/smartnews/2013/10/reindeer-eyes-change-color-to-match-the-season/

Arctic Reindeer's eyes

change color to help them

adjust to the dark winters

and the bright summers that

they experience in their

surroundings.

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