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Occupational Classification System

  • Outdoor
  • Forest Management
  • Science
  • Chemist, Physicist
  • Arts and Entertainment
  • Acting, Musical Performance, Painting
  • General
  • Government Occupations
  • Service Fields
  • Teaching, counseling, social work
  • Business
  • Sales
  • Organizational
  • Systems, Management
  • Technology
  • Engineering
  • People choose occupational fields based on need structures
  • Influenced by childhood environment each person experienced

Meet Anne Roe

  • 8/20/1904-5/29/1991
  • Born in Denver, Colorado
  • Her family struggled financially when her father's company went bankrupt
  • Roe had to raise 2 younger siblings & preform household duties all while going to school and dealing with her own life
  • Entered University of Denver after her 16th birthday and graduated with her BA at 19 years old
  • Became 9th woman in Harvard University history to become a tenured faculty member

Personality Theory of Career Choice

  • Early childhood experiences influence their career choice
  • Roe believed important motivators when occupational choices are made come from needs that are not satisfied (which she drew off Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs theory)
  • Roe developed three primary modes of child rearing: emotional concentration, avoidance, and acceptance
  • Developed an eight occupational classification system

Three Primary Modes

  • Emotional Concentration: ranges from overprotection to overly demanding parents
  • Physical needs are met
  • Avoidance: ranges from neglecting child's physical needs to rejecting child's emotional needs
  • Acceptance: environments which child's physical and psychological needs are met
  • Everything is done in a supportive manner

Anne Roe: Personality Theory

of Career Choice

Nicole Pedone & Katie Houlihan

Governors State University

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