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The Cultural Production

of Mumia Abu-Jamal

Archaeology of audio recordings shows

  • relationships between bodies in space
  • how the 1994 NPR decision moved his oeuvre from audio to textual dominance

Archaeology and genealogy of his writing shows

  • how textual body of work operates as a temporal praxis
  • construction of argument and persuasion through non-linear temporality

Genealogy of online discourse shows

  • recursive iterations of his cultural figure
  • how his figure takes on larger social and cultural values
  • how Others encode meaning

1. media interconnectedness

2. study of prison media

3. objective study of Abu-Jamal's media

4. introduction of theoretical combination

THANK YOU!

Literature Review

*Structuration (Orlikowski 2000)*

Dependency Relationships (Ball-Rokeach and DeFleur 1976)

Third Person Effect (Davison 1983)

Gaps

*Disciplinary and Regulatory Power* (Foucault 1975)

*Archaeology and Genealogy* (Foucault 1978)

  • Deleuze 1988
  • Butler 1990, 1993
  • Haver 1996
  • Agamben 2009

Research Questions

Media

Body

Oeuvre

Figure

  • Media Production from Prison
  • Microscopic, Qualitative approaches
  • Alterity, Access, and Time.

*"Body Without Organs"* (Deleuze and Guattari 1986)

Genres:

  • Journalism (Kovach and Rosenstiel 2007)
  • Black Power manifesto (Corrigan 2008)
  • Prison Literature

Antonio Gramsci

Martin Luther King

Malcom X

Eldridge Cleaver

How does he produce artifacts?

What effects do those artifacts have?

How has he been produced as a figure?

What is his relationship to production?

What do his figure and media stand for?

*Database and Narrative* (Manovich 2001)

Visual Culture Studies

  • Mitchell 2006
  • Wallace 2004
  • Nakamura 2007

Media History

  • Debray 1996
  • Gitelman 2006
  • Jenkins 2007

Semiotics

  • Benveniste 1966
  • de Saussure 1978
  • Barthes 1978
  • Lotman 1989

Who He Is

  • Born in 1954
  • Teenage Black Panther - Philadelphia chapter co-founder
  • Public radio journalist - talk show host
  • Fired for sympathetic coverage of MOVE - cab driver (1981)

9 December 1981:

Arrested for the murder of Philadelphia police officer Daniel Faulkner.

Tried, convicted, and sentenced

Remains on Death Row today.

1994: NPR hires Abu-Jamal,

then cancels his broadcasts

before they air.

  • Short, op/ed commentaries
  • Collections of commentaries
  • Popular and scholarly literature

Of artifacts

After NPR's decision, he publishes six books.

The three most recent are longer, more complex,

more focused, and he writes them faster.

Audio

Textual

Digital

Cultural PRoduction

Neither the incarcerated Abu-Jamal,

nor the deceased Daniel Faulkner

can access the conversations about them online:

They experience a radical digital divide.

of Figure

  • Discursive
  • Heteronomous
  • Synecdochic

Research Methods

Qualitative:

Archival, Textual, and Observatory

Informal Interaction

Medium-Specific Practices

(listening, reading, and viewing)

*from archaeology to genealogy*

MAIN POINTS

And So...

Future Researchers:

1. GET THE INTERVIEWS!

2. COMBINE QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE MEASURES TO CONNECT PRODUCTION WITH AUDIENCE REACTIONS TO MEDIA.

3. EVEN IF SCALING UP TO A MACROSCOPIC FOCUS, CONTINUE TO FOCUS ON PRISON MEDIA PRODUCTION.