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Transcript

Materials

Physical and Chemical change

Match, Chalk, Vinegar, Water, Sucrose, Calcium Chloride, Sodium Bicarbonate , Test tube, Candle, Mortar, and Pestle.

Purpose- To differentiate between chemical & physical change.

Tell whether it is chemical or physical change and Why?

4. Cooking a hamburger is physically because i am physically change the hamburger from raw to cooked.

5. Solid air freshener is chemical change because the air freshener is change the smell of the air around it.

6. A pane of glass is shattered is physical change because it is now shattered it went from regular glass to broken glass no chemicals included.

Hypothesis- Physical change will happen less than chemical change.

Safety:

*Before lighting the match tie back long hair and secure loose clothing. After extinguishing the match, thoroughly douse it with water before placing it in the designated waste beakers.

*Do not ingest any chemicals.

*Absolutely no goofing off.

Procedures:

Lighting a match- Light a single match (refer to safety precautions listed.)

Lighting a candle- Light a single candle. Observe the candle for 45 seconds.

Crushing chalk- Use a mortar and pestle to crush a piece of chalk.

Mixing crushed chalk with vinegar- In a test tube, mix a small amount of the crushed chalk from activity #3 with vinegar.

Mixing crushed chalk with water- In a test tube, mix a small amount of the crushed chalk from activity #3 with water.

Dissolving sucrose in water- In a test tube, mix a small amount of sucrose in water.

Mixing CaCl2 and Na2CO3 solutions- In a test tube,combine several drops each of the calcium chloride and sodium bicarbonate solutions.

Tell whether it is chemical or physical change and Why?

1. A bridge is rusting is physical change because because the rust is physically forming on the bridge.

2. Ice cube melting is chemical change because the ice is changing from a solid state to an liquid state.

3. Mixing backing soda with vinegar is physical change because i am physically mixing the ingredients so the can change.

Conclusion:

There is enough evidence to support my hypothesis that their will be more chemical change than physical change. I have discovered that all the procedure i have taken were mostly chemical changes not physical. So therefore the was enough data to support my hypothesis.

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