Share Market
Transcript: Share Market Yazhini T Share Market A share market is a platform where sellers and buyers jointly assemble to trade on publicly listed shares. It has two types, primary and secondary markets. Primarily, the first-time registered companies sell their shares (called IPO) in the primary market. Then they trade the shares in the secondary market. The financial instruments traded in a stock market constitute shares, mutual funds, bonds, and derivatives. Share Market Shares Share is a percentage of ownership in a company or a financial asset. Investors who hold shares of any company are known as Shareholders. Types: Equity Shares Preference Shares Equity Shares: Equity Shares are long term financial Sources for any Company.These Shares are issued to the general public and are non-redeemable in nature. Investors in such Shares hold the right to vote,Share Profits and claims assets of a company. Preference Shares: Preference Shares,more commonly referred to as preferred stock,are shares of a company's stock with dividends that are paid out to shareholders before common stock dividends are issued.If the company enters bankruptcy,preferred stockholders are entitled to be paid from company assets before common stockholders. Shares TRADING Trading Trade is basically an exchange,voluntary in nature between two parties in requirement of each other's resources i.e.goods and Services TYPES: Scalping -It is basically presents in Intraday.It only takes few seconds to 30 minutes, they follow new marketing trends.They don't follow any strategies. Day Trading-Within that day the person will trade from approximately 9.30-3.30.It ia simply one day trade. BTST STBT-Buy today sell tomorrow and Sell today buy tomorrow.This trade is mostly based on news. Swing Trading-It is a style of trading that attempts to capture Short - to medium-term gains in a stock over a period of a few days to several weeks. Short term Trading-Below 6 months Mid term trading-6 months to 1 year. Long term trading-Above 1 year Mutual Funds A mutual fund is a pool of money managed by a professional Fund Manager. It is a trust that collects money from a number of investors who share a common investment objective and invests the same in equities, bonds, money market instruments and/or other securities.A combined holdings of the mutual fund are known as Portfolio. Bonds: In simple terms, a bond is loan from an investor to a borrower such as a company or government. The borrower uses the money to fund its operations, and the investor receives interest on the investment. The market value of a bond can change over time. Derivatives: A derivative is Contract between two parties which derives its value/price from an underlying asset. Mutual funds,Bonds & Derivatives Indian Market Most of the trading in the Indian stock market takes place on its two stock exchanges: the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) and the National Stock Exchange (NSE). The BSE has been in existence since 1875.The NSE, on the other hand, was founded in 1992 and started trading in 1994.oth exchanges follow the same trading mechanism,trading hours, and settlement process, Indian Market BSE & NSE BSE & NSE Forex Trading FOREX &Algo The foreign exchange (forex or FX) market is a global marketplace for exchanging national currencies. Because of the worldwide reach of trade, commerce, and finance, forex markets tend to be the world's largest and most liquid asset markets. Currencies trade against each other as exchange rate pairs. A trader buys one currency and sells another, and the exchange rate constantly fluctuates based on supply and demand Algo-Trading Algorithmic trading involves using computer codes to automatically enter and exit trades once certain criteria are met. Algo- Trading Benefits Remove emotions Increase activity Save time Improve the execution speed ProReal Time It is suited for traders who want to experience building their own algorithms.It comes with easy to learn coding languages. Meta Trader 4 & 5 MetaTrader 4 (MT4) and MetaTrader 5 (MT5) are the world's most popular trading platforms, developed by MetaQuotes Software Corp. Millions of traders all over the world use them every day and enjoy superior service. MetaTrader 4 (MT4) is a trading platform developed by MetaQuotes in 2005. Although it is most commonly associated with forex trading, MetaTrader 4 can be used to trade a range of markets including forex, indices, cryptocurrencies, and commodities MetaTrader 5 is a web-based trading platform designed to help Forex and stock traders automate trading using trading robots, signals and fundamental analysis. Key features include web trading, algorithmic trading, mobile trading and professional technical analysis. Difference:MT5 is faster and more efficient than MT4, but it doesn't replace the previous platform as it is different and simply offers more than MT4 does. MT5 provides the ability to trade more instruments in almost all financial markets, including Forex, stocks, indices, API