Bolivia GDP (purchasing power parity): $43.38 billion (2008 est.) country comparison to the world: 92 GDP - per capita (PPP): $4,500 (2008 est.) country comparison to the world: 147 GDP - composition by sector: agriculture: 11.3% industry: 36.9% services: 51.8% (2008 est.) Labor force - by occupation: agriculture: 40% industry: 17% services: 43% (2006 est.) Unemployment rate: 7.5% (2008 est.) Population below poverty line: 60% Natural gas - exports: 11.79 billion cu m (2008 est.) country comparison to the world: 17 Economic Indicators Background Traps Land locked Conflict Bolivia . . . . . Population 9,775,246 (July 2009 est.) Development Indicators Birth rate: 25.82 births/1,000 population (2009 est.) country comparison to the world: 66 Literacy: definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 86.7% male: 93.1% female: 80.7% (2001 census) Education expenditures: 6.4% of GDP (2003) country comparison to the world: 32 Geography Natural resources: tin, natural gas, petroleum, zinc, tungsten, antimony, silver, iron, lead, gold, timber, hydropower Land use: arable land: 2.78% permanent crops: 0.19% other: 97.03% (2005) Main Problem POVERTY Left-wing government Social unrest Illegal drugs Conflict Barriers to development Proposal Micro-lending 80-200 dollars Low interest rate: 2% High success rate: Kiva.org Low savings Low capital stock (less money in banks) Fewer loans taken out Less productivity High unemployment Low incomes Target poorest 1/10 of population 977,524 136,853,444 Neighbours: Argentina Brazil Chile Paraguay Peru Distribution of family income - Gini index: 59.2 (2006) country comparison to the world: 7 Unequal distribution of income Conflict Land locked
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