
Audio Transcript Auto-generated
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Good morning, everyone.
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And welcome back.
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This is part two of Vision, Chapter four, Section two.
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So today we're going to talk about color, vision and
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color blindness.
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So the color wheel, the color wheel is made up
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of the colors of the spectrum bent into a circle.
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Now, complementary colors air the colors across from each other
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on the color wheel.
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Color vision refers to the light.
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It does not refer to the pigment, so we have
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to focus.
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Color vision is the light, not the pigment.
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When complementary colors of light mixed, they form gray so
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cones and color vision in humans.
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Some cones are sensitive to blue, some degree in, some
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to read.
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When more than one kind of Kanis stimulated, we perceive
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other colors.
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Now. Human color vision differs from that of animals.
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Fish have no cones and see no color at all.
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Dogs have two types.
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See fewer colors than humans and birds have four or
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more and see a wide variety of colors.
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So it depends on the cones and the color vision.
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Now, the after images and after images, the visual impression
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that remains after the original image is removed.
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The after image is the complimentary color of the color
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of the original image, So the after image of black
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is white.
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The after image of white is black, so it's the
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image that keeps an impression.
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It stays after the original is removed, most after images
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last a few seconds up to a minute.
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Now they occur when the cons of the I become
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tired after staring intensely at a single color.
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So when we look at a color for a very,
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very long time and really intense and then we kind
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of like, look away, we still see that image there,
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Um, of the original one that was removed.
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The size of an after image depends on the distance
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from which it is viewed.
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Okay, and the time that it took you to stay
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staring at something.
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Now this is the color wheel.
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Okay, So, as we said, the colors that air in
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front of it are the complementary.
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Gray is the middle of the wheel because when complementary
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colors of light mix they form gray, now identify cause
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and effect what happens after you look intensely at a
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single color.
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We have the after image that appears, and it will
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be the complimentary color and not the color that was
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focused on now.
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Color blindness, Normal color vision.
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What a person can see.
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Colors of the visible, visible spectrums.
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Now colorblindness is when people do not have normal color
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vision due to a malfunction in the cone, so malfunction
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happened. Something is not working properly in the cone, so
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they do not have normal color vision.
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Partial colorblindness is common.
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Total is rare Now.
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Most people who are color blind have red green colorblindness.
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Color blindness is almost always inherited.
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In most of the cases.
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Males are more likely to inherit color blindness, and there
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is no cure.
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There's no actual cure for color blindness, but it does
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not cause any great impairment.
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So what difficulties might a person with red green colorblindness
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encounter when cooking?
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Let's say red meat, unable to detect the shades of
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red rah, rare and medium rare meat.
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Okay, so that was what that's what happens when a
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person with red color blindness encounters cooking red meat.
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They they only see the shades.
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So are there unable to detect the shades of red,
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raw, rare and medium rare meat.
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So everybody make sure to go to your you see
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page for vision.
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Part two Thio go through the information tutorials and again,
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um, answering the question.
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Challenging question.
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Further practice.
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Okay. And make sure you do the self assessment very,
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very important.
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If you have any questions, don't hesitate to ask if
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you have a question.
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Don't hesitate to ask Thanks for listening and have a
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lovely day.