
Hangátirat Automatikusan generált
- 00:01 - 00:06
Hi. Um, I'm talking about First, I'm going to give
- 00:06 - 00:10
a brief history of China and how it became an
- 00:10 - 00:11
economic powerhouse.
- 00:12 - 00:15
So there's this kind ing mile to sung tongue, not
- 00:16 - 00:16
sure how to pronounce it.
- 00:17 - 00:20
But he became in Created the chairman of the People's
- 00:20 - 00:24
Republic of China and the Chinese Communist Party in 1941.
- 00:26 - 00:29
He also envisioned an equally prosperous society and all businesses
- 00:30 - 00:31
under government control.
- 00:37 - 00:44
I mean, between 1959 in 1961 would production plummeted due
- 00:44 - 00:45
to crop and industrial shortfalls.
- 00:47 - 00:51
A great famine occur, resulting in millions of deaths in
- 00:51 - 00:57
1978 bangs a peen a Chinese revolutionary and veteran of
- 00:57 - 01:01
the Communist Party with eager to adopt capitals, methods and
- 01:01 - 01:05
reforms. In order to stimulate economic growth and restore confidence
- 01:05 - 01:12
in the party, they launched several economic performs that allowed
- 01:13 - 01:15
private sectors to start and operate their own businesses.
- 01:17 - 01:19
Due to these reforms, China has gone from being a
- 01:19 - 01:24
country that opposed capitalism to one that embraces property rights
- 01:24 - 01:25
and free working.
- 01:27 - 01:30
Now I'm going to be talking about the abolition of
- 01:30 - 01:32
socials in China.
- 01:34 - 01:38
What is socialism like in Turner in the late seventies?
- 01:38 - 01:41
Are moderate named things up in came to power.
- 01:42 - 01:46
His administration was marked by various economic reforms that he
- 01:46 - 01:50
collectively called socialism with Chinese characteristics.
- 01:53 - 01:57
Agriculture was D collect device, and farmers gained the right
- 01:57 - 01:58
to sell their surplus.
- 01:59 - 02:03
Special economic zones where foreign investments were allowed in state
- 02:04 - 02:05
regulations was reduced.
- 02:06 - 02:06
Was created.
- 02:09 - 02:12
Price controls were more relaxed for urban industries.
- 02:14 - 02:17
Private businesses were also allowed to exist again for the
- 02:17 - 02:18
first time in decades.
- 02:22 - 02:25
I'm going to be talking about China if whether it's
- 02:25 - 02:32
socialist or capitalist, so the definition of socialism in I'm
- 02:32 - 02:33
going to read it on the side, it says.
- 02:34 - 02:38
The political and economic theory of social organisation, which advocates
- 02:39 - 02:43
that the means of production, distribution and exchange should be
- 02:43 - 02:47
owned and regulated by the community as a whole, and
- 02:47 - 02:52
capitalism, which is a political theory derived from Carla Max,
- 02:53 - 02:56
advocating class war and leading to a society in which
- 02:57 - 03:02
all property in public Lee owned and each person all
- 03:02 - 03:06
property is publicly owned, and each person works in this
- 03:06 - 03:07
raid according to their abilities.
- 03:09 - 03:16
It means so from that, um, I think that China
- 03:17 - 03:24
is well, the Chinese government is still largely like, Oh,
- 03:25 - 03:25
I'm very sorry.
- 03:26 - 03:28
I really don't want to say the Chinese government still
- 03:29 - 03:30
controls a large portion of the economy.
- 03:31 - 03:32
To me.
- 03:32 - 03:34
I think that China's more social assistance is here.
- 03:35 - 03:38
A significant portion of the Chinese economy is still government
- 03:39 - 03:42
controlled, and although the number of government programs has declined,
- 03:43 - 03:47
it's still like less or is still more government control.
- 03:49 - 03:54
Policies allowed entrepreneurs and investors to take profits, but within
- 03:54 - 03:55
the control of the state.
- 03:57 - 04:00
Around 2000 for the government began to allow a person's
- 04:00 - 04:03
bright to private property, and socialism does just that.
- 04:05 - 04:08
It also tremendously aided in China's economic growth.
- 04:09 - 04:09
Thank you.