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Arroyo Pasajero Twin Bridges

Features of the Bridge

Bridge Replacement

Sources

Where?

http://www.fhwa.dot.gov/publications/publicroads/98julaug/planning.cfm

http://www.nytimes.com/1995/03/12/us/heavy-rains-roll-their-destructive-way-down-california-coast.html

http://www.sfgate.com/news/article/I-5-Tragedy-Unites-Residents-Of-Rough-and-Tumble-3041270.php

http://www.fhwa.dot.gov/publications/publicroads/95fall/p95au2.cfm

http://isddc.dot.gov/OLPFiles/FHWA/010590.pdf

http://water.usgs.gov/edu/earthgwlandsubside.html

Figure 1: Redesigned bridge under construction at the site of the collapse.

Consequences

Coalinga, California

Over the Arroyo Pasajero Creek

122 ft long

Carried a 4-lane interstate

Wing walls

3 piers (6 concrete columns per pier)

Vertical abutments

Web wall (8 or 12 ft)

$6 million to construct a new bridge

$550,000 lost travel time daily

Locals experienced increased fuel use

Loss of seven lives

Increased community efforts

What happened?

When?

Built: 1967

Collapsed: March 10, 1995

El Nino-Flooding/Regular flooding

Scouring around foundation

5 supports were taken out

Columns were exposed due to long-term degradation

33% increased drainage

Width of creek upstream of bridge was 300-400 ft

Land subsidence/slope

Figure 2: A visual of wing walls, abutments, and piers.

Source: http://forums.groundspeak.com/GC/index.php?showtopic=186699

Figure 3: A concrete bridge with web walls.

Source: http://www.fhwa.dot.gov/publications/research/infrastructure/structures/bridge/13028/