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  • Braces
  • Wheelchair
  • Steroids

Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD)

http://www.actionduchenne.org/articleimages/17/aimg78.jpg

The Cause

Testing

  • Prenatal testing
  • Gene Locus: Xp21 chromosome
  • Dystrophin protein
  • X-linked trait
  • Family inheritance

http://medicineworld.org/images/blogs/chromosome-x-5660400.jpg

http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-IYG_zO-ndys/UUL_8z_Z1tI/AAAAAAAABF4/HYneJuJt5NU/s1600/muscular+dystrophy+9_goindiya.blogspot.in.gif

http://www.twinlakesdiagnostics.com/web_images/bigstock_medical_testing_803521.jpg

http://www.sciencemuseum.org.uk/WhoAmI/FindOutMore/Yourgenes/Whatcausesgeneticconditions/WhatisX-linkedinheritance/~/media/WhoAmI/FindOutMore/D/DystrophinisstainedbrowninnormalmuscleleftbutisabsentinmusclefromaboywithDMDright1-3-5-1-4-2-1-2-1-1-0.jpg

Sources

  • http://www.cancer.net/cancer-types/werner-syndrome
  • http://www.dnalc.org/resources/gene_screen_app.htmlhttp://circ.ahajournals.org/content/87/6/1854.full.pdf
  • http://mda.org/disease/duchenne-muscular-dystrophy/causes-inheritance
  • http://www.umm.edu/ency/article/000705.htm
  • google.com (for the awesome pictures)

Additional Info.

https://encrypted-tbn1.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcQUE3y0hijxS2UeJ-eDVlRiHkxCHyLp6f8iLepXU1WhdlSwjAG1pA

  • Guillaume-Benjamin-Amand Duchenne was the founder of Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy.
  • In the 1860s he founded DMD and several other muscular dystrophies
  • Neurology did not exist then.

Occurrence Rate

Cure?

  • 1 out of every 3,600
  • No cure
  • Stem cell research
  • Fatal!

http://www.prosensa.eu/img/timeline-DMD-patient.png

http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-gQGRY03zrYI/UULzcOo6rYI/AAAAAAAABFQ/G7LBhF57Rqc/s1600/pedigreeDMD.jpg

Treatment

http://www.iol.ie/~rcsiorth/journal/volume4/issue1/d2.jpg

http://www.oandp.com/articles/images/2012-04_01/2012-04_01-01.jpg

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