Our body uses proteins to grow and repair body structures.
They are in meat, fish, eggs, milk products, nuts and pulses.
Our body needs vitamins to work properly.
• There are many different vitamins.
• They are in foods of plant origin, like fruit and vegetables, and in foods of animal origin, like milk, fish, meat and eggs.
Our body uses fats to build a store of extra energy.
• Animal fats is in butter and red meat.
• Vegetable fats is in nuts and oils.
What is in food?
Food contains the nutrients we need to live.
The main nutrients are: carbohydrates, fats and oils, proteins, minerals and vitamins.
Our body needs minerals to work properly.
• There are many different minerals.
• Calcium is one of the most important. It is in dairy products, pulses and some vegetables.
Our boy uses carbohydrates to get energy.
• Most carbohydrates come from plants.
• They are in cereals, like wheat, rice and corn, pulses, potatoes and fruit.