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Nebraska History

  • President Thomas Jefferson bought the land

from France.

  • Cost $15,000,000
  • More than doubled the size of the U.S.
  • Nebraska became part of the U.S. because of the Louisiana Purchase.

Landforms Bodies of Water

  • Missouri River
  • Niobrara River
  • Platte River
  • Lake C. W. McConaughy
  • Lewis and Clark Lake
  • Ogallala Aquifer
  • Sandhills
  • Till Plains
  • Great Plains
  • High Plains
  • The Badlands
  • Chimney Rock
  • Courthouse Rock

Homestead Act of 1863

"Sodbusters"

Weather

  • Almost anyone could claim 160 acres of land if they:

-were 21 years old or the head of a family

-live on the land for five years

-build a house and make improvements to the land

  • People who came to Nebraska for free land were called "homesteaders”.
  • DANIEL FREEMAN was the first homesteader in Nebraska.
  • Sodbusters were homesteaders that built their first homes out of sod.
  • Sod is thick dirt, grass, and grass roots.
  • Tornadoes
  • Blizzards
  • Drought
  • Floods

Famous Nebraskans

Louisiana Purchase

PETER SARPY –

  • Built a trading post
  • Ran a ferry boat across the Missouri River.
  • Married Nicomi, the daughter of the Omaha
  • Tribe’s Chief.

J. STERLING MORTON –

  • Founder of Arbor Day in 1872

EDWARD CREIGHTON –

  • Brought the first telegraph lines to

Omaha

  • Wanted to start a college, so his wife left money to start

Creighton University when dies the year after her husband passed away.

GEORGE NORRIS –

  • Gained support for Nebraska’s unique state

legislature, Unicameral.

  • It means one-house.
  • It is unique because Nebraska is the only state with a one house legislature.

STANDING BEAR –

  • First Native American to win a court case

against the U.S. government.

  • Judge ruled, “an Indian is a person

with in the meaning of the law.

Task

Native American Groups

Ethnic Groups

Natural Resources Economic Goods

  • Omaha Tribe
  • Pawnee Tribe
  • Ponca Tribe
  • Arapaho Tribe
  • Cheyenne Tribe
  • Lakota – Sioux Tribe
  • Otoe – Missouri Tribe
  • Czech
  • Swedish
  • Spainish
  • French
  • German
  • Irish
  • Italian
  • Polish
  • Beef/Pork
  • Tourism
  • Kool-aid
  • Insurance
  • Food Processing
  • Corn
  • Soybeans
  • Water
  • Soil
  • Wheat
  • Grasses
  • Limestone
  • Clay
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