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Achieving growth pose great risks to local communities, which mainly depend on a substantive or semi-substantive economy
While half the Laotian population collects food from forests, access to natural resources is increasingly under pressure.
One of the greatest pressures is from Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) via land concessions and expropriations for large scale plantations, hydropower dams, and mines
Local populations do not benefit much from the economic growth . Many local communities are thus forced into wage-labour, and even pushed into opting for migration.
Also many people from rural areas move to the cities to search for a better life, new opportunities, find a new job and experiment "urban life".
Genealogie
IRD-CRF meetings related to component 2 started in 2014
MOA CRF and IRD signed on 25th July 2016
The research theme “Migration and HIV/STI” has been proposed to Research Sub-Committee (RSC) held on 24h March 2016.
Overall research protocol submitted to CHAS on 28th July 2016.
Both PI and Co finalized the research protocol on 7th October 2016 and the direction of CHAS validated it in December 2016.
The protocol was submitted to National Ethical Committee of Ministry of Health on December 2016 and received the Ethical Approval on 9th January 2017.
The Migr Lao project
- Combines both quantitative epidemiological and qualitative anthropological methods.
- Is based on community-based participatory method that involves research partners in the knowledge-production process.
- Involves various people, stakeholders, senior, junior researchers and non researchers
Each is invited to turn one's gaze on a specific issue, to plan his/her field investigations in an already familiar space and where his/her own social network can be mobilized.
RESEARCH PROCESS AND EXPERIENCE-BASED PROJECT AS PEDAGOGICAL TOOLS
Conducting research as non-researcher
Feedback from the field
Qualitative data processing and analysis: Hands-on Dedoose experience
Provide knowledge both from a qualitative and quantitative perspective on how individual trajectory versus social changes and social processes and practices related to migration are linked to vulnerability and HIV/STI infection in Lao PDR.
Dr. Kanchana Thilakoun
Master in Tropical Medicine and International Health
17th Promotion 2015 – 2017
Master thesis "Life trajectories of migrant women living with HIV in Champassak province, Lao PDR" submitted in september 2017.
Presently PHD student at the University of Laval, Canada
Dr Farid Boumedienne Epidemiologist INSERM - Univ Limoges
Dr Phimpha Paboriboune, CCL
Dr Angkhana Lasaphone
master student
From February to May 2017, the survey was carried out in the 10 ART centers . 664 patients were interviewed
Document how rural-urban migration to factory shape female workers gender identifications, sexual practices, and capacity to negotiate sex safe practices. Ethnographies will be conducted in garment factories in Vientiane and facilitated by various partners CARE, I-CARE, Sengsavang, Village Focus International and UN Act
Lesson learned from our previous project in Laos ( 2013-2015)
representatives of CSO Lao Pha and LNP Plus are involved in the research process in order
Dr. Nicolas Lainez, Researcher Post doc & Mrs Tam N Guyen, master student Amsterdam University
Conducting research means first negotiating one’s presence in various spaces.
After obtaining authorization from the National Ethical Research Committee, authorizations needed at the district and village levels
Challenge the Classical anthropological methods (prolonged immersion and floating observation)
Dr. Phanoula 2 Master (EHESP Rennes) CSO study
One paper to be submitted to
One paper submitted
Migratory paths/ infectious vulnerabilities
What to we know about the inner and intimate experiences of those migrants?
How migration experiences shape gender identities, intimacies, sexualities and new form of conjugality ?
A plateform for training
Dr. Kanchana Thilakoun : Women migrants linving with HIV in Champassak
Dr. Phonevilay (IFMT) : migration and chidren living with HIV
Dr. Somvai (IFMT)/ migration and lost for follow up
Dr. Angkhana Lasaphone : Epidemiological data collection
&
Data analysis and valorization
Dr. Souvanxay Phetchanpheng , IRD post doc researcher, UMI 233
Dr. Dimbi Robintson (IFMT)
Dr. Phanoula (EHESP Rennes) CSO study
Mr. Fahane Belayel (University of Lille)