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Boxer Rebellion

Rebellion/War

Adam, Amy, Bailey, Nicole, Shailee

Causes

Poor Harvests

Unequal Treaties

Righteous Harmony Societ wants to oppose imperialism

Lack of Modernization

Christian Missionaries

Harsh Plagues

Qing Weakness

Western power scramble

for concession

Struggles for power

Opium Wars/ Trade

Cixi stated that "I have always been of the opinion, that the allied armies had been permitted to escape too easily in 1860. Only a united effort was then necessary to have given China the victory. Today, at last, the opportunity for revenge has come", and said that millions of Chinese would join the cause of fighting the foreigners since the Manchus had provided "great benefits" on China. (Wikipedia)

VIDEO YAY!!!

End Results!

  • thousands of Chinese Christians killed

Time Period: 1899 - 1901

  • Boxer Protocol was signed on September 7th, 1901
  • Empress & Court fleas to Xi'an
  • China won!
  • China pays war reparations of 450,000,000

(are awesome!)

Short Term Effects

Yuan Shikai becomes govener of Shandong

Enchanced control of europeans and the power of provincial official

China learns they need to modernize

  • open door policy
  • great powers stopped trying to colonize China
  • weakened position of the Imperial Family

Ending Events

Turning Points/ Important events

  • China turns into a republic

Treaty: Boxer Protocol

Who?

Long Term Effects

  • China's capital taken back by boxers

street fighting and traffic jams of rushing Allied troops

Allied troops enter Peking

  • A group called I-ho Ch'uan (Boxers by westerns), banded together.
  • Practiced boxing, aerobic rituals
  • Believed that they were superior to bullets
  • Hundred days reform: (1 July 1898 - 21 Sept 1898)
  • Cixi supports Boxers in ridding foreigners from China
  • 1898- Boxers massacre Christian, Chinese Christians
  • - Cixi orders for all foreigners to be killed and Rebellion in Peking
  • July 14- British captured Tianjin
  • Aug 14- Army enters capital, Bejieng
  • Internantional forces came to subdue Boxers
  • Russian invasion of Manchuria
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