Why create symbols? Why don't writers just write what they mean?
Symbols allow writers to suggest layers and layers of meaning-- possibilities that a simple, literal statement could never convey.
Symbols can help us better understand the meanings of stories.
What does the color black normally denote?
What does a heart symbolize?
What does a rose typically symbolize? Does the color of the rose change the meaning?
What does a dove represent?
When an object, event or relationship represents an abstract idea different from the literal meaning
An action, place, event, object, person or color can all have symbolic meaning