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Collaborative Visualization for Collective, Connective and Distributed Intelligence

The Future of Visualization and Intelligence

The "Collaborative Visualization for Collective, Connective and Distributed Intelligence" was a Wallenberg Hall Summer Institute, sponsored by Media X and held at Stanford University on August 12-14, 2009. The event was organized by Jeffrey Heer, Bonnie DeVarco, and Katy Borner. More information is available at http://mediax.stanford.edu/WSI/convergence.html.

The Event

Twitter Feed

rdcormia #mediax - my idea will be a sensor network to monitor degradation and decomposition of the cryosphere - ice sheet movement and methane gas4 minutes ago from web

pschales #mediax tools - Johan Bollen - MESUR - www.mesur.org/services 22 minutes ago from web

pschales #mediax tools - Johan Bollen - usage events from publishers, aggregators, institutions serving scientific community 30 minutes ago from web

pschales #mediax tools - Johan Bollen - MESUR project: study science from large-scale usage data 32 minutes ago from web

pschales #mediax tools - Andre Skupin - 1st law geog: Everything is related to everything else, but near things are more related than distant things. 33 minutes ago from web

pschales #mediax tools - Andre Skupin - 1st law of geography invalidated with auto spatial correlation 38 minutes ago from web

pschales #mediax tools - Andre Skupin - building tag types based on region about 1 hour ago from web

pschales #mediax tools - Andre Skupin - cartogram on n-dimensional space about 1 hour ago from web

pschales #mediax tools - Andre Skupin - project spaces onto each other about 1 hour ago from web

pschales #mediax tools - Andre Skupin - Towards Computing Deja Vu - surrogate travel, sense of place, feminist viz about 1 hour ago from web

pschales #mediax tools - thesheepmarket.com - paid people 2 cents to submit a sheep. Here they are! about 1 hour ago from web

askpang Aaron Koblin does some pretty amazing work. Anyone who can work with both FAA data and Thom Yorke is, by definition, amazing. #mediax

pschales #mediax tools - emergent cartographies: Processing 1.0 - made Google maps mashup about 1 hour ago from web

pschales #mediax tools - emergent cartographies: proximity renderings about 1 hour ago from web

accarmichael Awesome data visualizations by artist Aaron Koblin of Google Creative Lab - flight patterns etc http://www.aaronkoblin.com/work.html #mediax about 1 hour ago from Tweetie

pschales #mediax tools - emergent cartographies: Aaron Koblin from Google: Processing 1.0 programming tool for designers and artists about 1 hour ago from web

pschales #mediax tools - macroscopes: More sites: MAEviz wiki.ncsa.uiuc.edu.display/MAE/Home, Testrend textrend.org about 1 hour ago from web

pschales #mediax tools - macroscopes: Cytoscape cytoscape.org, Taverna Workbench taverna.sourceforge.net about 1 hour ago from web

pschales #mediax tools - macroscopes: NWB: can get graphical rep of citation networks about 2 hours ago from web

pschales #mediax tools - macroscopes: Network Workbench: http://nwb.slis.indiana.edu about 2 hours ago from web

pschales #mediax tools - macroscopes: Network Workbench Tool study of biomedical, social and behavior science, physics, other networks about 2 hours ago from web

pschales #mediax tools - macroscopes: interface is plugin, core vs. plugins about 2 hours ago from web

askpang Martin Rees: Future of science is the very small (microscope), the very large (telescope), and the very complex (macroscopes). #mediax about 2 hours ago from TwitterFon

pschales #mediax tools - macroscopes: division of labor, ease of use, Plugin content & interfaces, central data models about 2 hours ago from web

askpang Katy Börner: Renaissance had microscopes and telescopes. Today we need "macroscopes," systems to handle massive data sets. #mediax about 2 hours ago from TwitterFon

pschales #mediax tools - macroscopes: share data sets, new algorithms, transparency, modular code - structures and patterns in data streams about 2 hours ago from web

accarmichael Jeff Heer's visualization tool reco's: http://www.tableausoftware.com/, http://flare.prefuse.org/, http://vis.stanford.edu/protovis/ #mediax about 2 hours ago from Tweetie

pschales #mediax tools - tableau: spatial or temporal display, interact to discover trends. about 2 hours ago from web

pschales #mediax tools - tableau tool from Stanford, db info listed, interact with data and see results via graphics, build up views, find patterns about 2 hours ago from web

pschales #mediax tools - viz analysis tools: interactively constructed about 2 hours ago from web

pschales #mediax moving from mad lib world to lego world about 2 hours ago from web

rdcormia #mediax - Jeff is showing a visualization tool called flare - animations around different views about 2 hours ago from web

rdcormia #mediax - projecting multidimensional data down to flat surfaces about 2 hours ago from web

rdcormia #mediax - Jeff is talking about the need for interactivity in classifying data and analysis - old methods were very manual about 2 hours ago from web

rdcormia #mediax - Jeff is going over more signage - and talking about marks - relative to semiotics - we just guessed area - I yelled an algorithm about 2 hours ago from web

accarmichael "Resemblance, order and proportion are the three signifieds in graphics" - Bertin's semiology of graphics #mediax about 2 hours ago from Tweetie

rdcormia #mediax - Jeff Heer is the lead off speaker this morning - talking about Bertin's Semiology of Graphics - basic informatics about 2 hours ago from web

rdcormia #mediax - arrived late today - parking at stanford is better - get all day passes to the metered parking - but finding the kiosk is a pain! about 2 hours ago from web

pschales #mediax spatial history lab - visit the web site: spatialhistory.stanford.edu

pschales #mediax spatial history lab - create a dynamic regional database. Build up from case studies. Create interactive web atlas.

pschales #mediax spatial history lab - consortium of california herbarium - holy grail!

pschales #mediax spatial history lab - space is a container for social history

pschales #mediax spatial history lab - collaborative, projects open ended,conceptual focus on space.

pschales #mediax spatial history lab - If we can see possibilities from the past then we can see possibilities around us.

rdcormia #mediax - Katy Borner is showing how science is used using a clickstream analysis map

pschales #mediax science viz - temporal analysis - reference system

pschales #mediax science viz - conceptualization of data, instead of a lake it is lakeness, several ways to describe it.

NadineLuiA #mediax - The Power of Maps - four early maps of science and six early maps of the world - how would a map of science work? What metaphors? about 16 hours ago from API

rdcormia #mediax - The Power of Maps - four early maps of science and six early maps of the world - how would a map of science work? What metaphors?

pschales #mediax science viz - Old maps left areas blank when data unknown. Honest maps

pschales #mediax science viz - Power of maps vs 6 early maps of science

pschales #mediax science viz - maps for scholars, viz interfaces to dig libs, for kids, forecasts, how to lie with science maps

pschales #mediax science viz - Mapping Science Exhibit - 10 interations in 10 years.

pschales #mediax science viz - scimaps.org - places and spaces exhibit

rdcormia #mediax - tsunami of knowledge, and the human brain is not getting any bigger - in fact it might be getting smaller!

pschales #mediax science viz - map help to navigate, manage things, utilize space, organize

rdcormia #mediax - Katy Borner presenting an evening talk 'Knowledge from Above' - the problem: mankind's knowledge is much larger than a human brain

pschales #mediax science viz - being lost in knowledge space - need maps

rdcormia #mediax - afternoon breakout sessions on visualization tools, existing challenges, and identify approaches for leverage

pschales #mediax Philosophy Breakout - holistsic science

pschales #mediax Philosophy Breakout - leverage:observer has impact on observation.. Need to be more careful when observing

pschales #mediax Philosophy Breakout - leverage: data ink vs emotion ink

pschales #mediax Philosophy Breakout - science should accept paradoxes

pschales #mediax Philosophy Breakout - science: reliable predictions

askpang "Reality has always been mixed. It's just that in the digital age we can reconfigure the mix more easily." #mediax

pschales #mediax Philosophy Breakout - reproducibility of data, cartesian anxiety

pschales #mediax Philosophy Breakout - conceptualization vs. experiential practice

pschales #mediax Challenges Breakout - Challenge: data needs context Web MD vs medical social network

pschales #mediax Challenges Breakout - state of the art: social context for data

pschales #mediax Challenges Breakout - data is good but how to sort through it is lacking

pschales #mediax Challenges Breakout - looking at data more than people, in hospitals

pschales #mediax Challenges Breakout - circular referencing in Wikipedia

pschales #mediax Challenges Breakout - expert knowledge vs lay knowledge

pschales #mediax Challenges Breakout - more people supplying data makes data more valuable.

pschales #mediax Tools Breakout - leverage: disparate data mashups,.. http://bit.ly/279vTF

pschales #mediax Challenges Breakout - must start with a question rather than just messing with raw data.

pschales #mediax Philosophy Breakout - holistsic science

pschales #mediax Philosophy Breakout - leverage:observer has impact on observation.. Need to be more careful when observing

pschales #mediax Philosophy Breakout - leverage: data ink vs emotion ink

pschales #mediax Philosophy Breakout - science should accept paradoxes

pschales #mediax Philosophy Breakout - science: reliable predictionsaskpang "Reality has always been mixed. It's just that in the digital age we can reconfigure the mix more easily." #mediax about 19 hours ago from TwitterFon

pschales #mediax Philosophy Breakout - reproducibility of data, cartesian anxiety

pschales #mediax Philosophy Breakout - conceptualization vs. experiential practice

pschales #mediax Challenges Breakout - Challenge: data needs context Web MD vs medical social network

pschales #mediax Challenges Breakout - state of the art: social context for data

pschales #mediax Challenges Breakout - data is good but how to sort through it is lacking

pschales #mediax Challenges Breakout - looking at data more than people, in hospitals

pschales #mediax Challenges Breakout - circular referencing in Wikipedia

pschales #mediax Challenges Breakout - expert knowledge vs lay knowledge

pschales #mediax Challenges Breakout - more people supplying data makes data more valuable. about 20 hours ago from web

pschales #mediax Challenges Breakout -don't be limited/driven by the data set.

pschales #mediax Challenges Breakout - oil info is politicized data set, unbiased view possible?

pschales #mediax Challenges Breakout - Peak oil, hording behavior, panic behavior, normal models don't hold

pschales #mediax Tools Breakout - Challenges: Demographics, under-represented groups, growing majority

pschales #mediax Tools Breakout - Challenges: don't learn yourself into a corner, x-ferable skill/knowledge

pschales #mediax Tools Breakout - leverage - crowd sourcing, higher level taxonomy/data vocabulary

pschales #mediax Tools Breakout - leverage: gaming engines: spore, daisy world, foldit, gwap

pschales #mediax Tools Breakout - leverage: disparate data mashups, higher level taxonomy, data vocabulary, smart data self-cleansing

pschales #mediax Tools Breakout - Tools : simearth (gaia creator)

pschales #mediax Tools Breakout - Easy tools to use: Processing, open source, flare, protovis, prefuse

pschales #mediax Tools Breakout - Tools for data wrangling lacking

pschales #mediax Tools Breakout - Challenges - usability, tools for common man

pschales #mediax Tools Breakout - gwap.com - Play games, trains computers to solve problems

pschales #mediax Tools Breakout - fold.it/portal - protein folding, harness the power of the masses for discovery, done as a game

pschales #mediax Tools Breakout - vvv.org - easy to add external libs, connect modules, used for museum installations, custom projections, realtime

pschales #mediax Tools Breakout - Open Frameworks - C++ based, (openframeworks.cc) evolving

pschales #mediax Tools Breakout - processing.org - community shares examples! open source core libraries, syntax like javascript

pschales #mediax Tools Breakout - Processing.org - GIS, animiation..., easy to use

pschales #mediax Tools Breakout - Google flight patterns in graphic representation - uses Processing (language for artists & teachers)

pschales #mediax Tools Breakout- JPL Eyes on the Earth 3D - query what satellites are doing

pschales #mediax Tools Breakout - game engine in educational environment?DigiArchivist Interesting data visualization tools: swivel.com/ & manyeyes.alphaworks.ibm.com/manyeyes/ & hci.stanford.edu/jheer/projects/vizster/ #mediax

rdcormia #mediax - Jeffrey Heer - Voyagers and Voyeurs: Supporting Asynchronous Collaborative Information VisualizationDigiArchivist Digital visualization as not only output tools but input tools as well. #mediax

rdcormia #mediax - Jeffrey Heer shows web visualization tools Gapminder.org, swivel.org, ManyEyes.com and discusses Social Data Analysisrdcormia #mediax - Social Data Analysis Gapminder.org Al Gore's movie Spotfire Decision Desktop Wallpaper - groups generating diagrams for anallysis

rdcormia #mediax - Voyagers and Voyeurs: Supporting Asynchronous Collaborative Information Visualization - Jeffrey Heer / IBM publication (pdf) 2007

accarmichael Very cool data visualization tools by Jeff Heer - http://sense.us, http://flare.prefuse.org/, how to apply to health information? #mediax about 21 hours ago from Tweetie

askpang Extremely cool tool for visualization and collective sensemaking of US Census data: http://sense.us #mediax about 21 hours ago from TwitterFon

rdcormia #mediax - Jeffrey Heer shows interactive information / informatics tool for visually rendering results to queries - published in 2007 (IBM)

askpang Jeff Heen: "Visual sensemaking can be SOCIAL as well as cognitive." YESYESYESYESYES!!! #mediax about 21 hours ago from TwitterFon

rdcormia #mediax - Jeffrey Heer posits that visual sense making can be social as well as analytical. sense.us analysis of jobs, names, demographics.

pschales #mediax sense.us - census data with visualizationsDigiArchivist Visual sensemaking can be social as well as cognitive...so says Jeffrey Heer at #mediax

pschales #mediax visual sensemaking can be social as well as cognitiveaskpang "People would choose a view that seemed right to them, then talk about how smart the algorithm was." (Jeff Heer on users of Vizter) #mediax about 21 hours ago from TwitterFon

pschales #mediax groups spent more time in front of visualizations than individualsrdcormia #mediax - Jeffrey Heer shows a linkage based clustering diagram at vizster - interesting visual analysis tools.

pschales #mediax Vizster - added analytics for sense making, user controls for parameters, like communityaccarmichael http://twitpic.com/dnhna

pschales #mediax Jeffrey Heer - Vizster (friendster.com) social networking. Force directed layout, ego-centric, view by category of info

pschales #mediax sci.slis.indianna.edu cyberinfrastructure

pschales #mediax John Bernal physicist, produced first map of science in 1939DigiArchivist Five basic types of maps: temporal, semantic, geographic, network, and mixture #mediax

pschales #mediax sociometry->lady bountiful->world encyclopedia

rdcormia #mediax - Katy Borner - following Bonnie Devarco - shows maps of science - interaction maps, k-space topic maps, and inverse distance maps

pschales #mediax base map of science

pschales #mediax show uncertainty is important

pschales #mediax geo-maps can be a template for other datardcormia #mediax - early maps of the world vs. early maps of science, 3-D vs. N-D, physical based vs abstract based centuries vs decades experience

pschales #mediax mapping of science - abstract, accuracy difficult, 2-d projections neglect lots of data - template for other data

pschales #mediax Katy: mapping scienceDigiArchivist Transparency, egalitarianism, open access, curation, mentorship, synthetic minds...will get us to collective knowledge. #mediax

pschales #mediax map of time: spiral

pschales #mediax connective part of collective intelligence:transparency,egalitarianism, access to info & tools,curation,mentorship,synthetic mindsDigiArchivist Interesting concepts: connective intelligence. Information trails. Data tracks. Information mentorship. Grow our collective wisdom. #mediax

pschales #mediax curation, mentorship

pschales #mediax human stories become realtime conversations

pschales #mediax 6 degrees of connective intelligence

pschales #mediax wisdom of connected knowledge, crowd sourcingDigiArchivist Following the thread at #mediax and learning about various trees of knowledge and how visualization has changed but borrowed from history.

pschales #mediax visualizing data in flowsrdcormia #mediax - Bonnie DeVarco reviews evolution of lineages of disciplines and thinking, compares and contrast to Darwin's approach and religion

pschales #mediax dissection, now must integrate (sciences)

pschales #mediax social groups are affinity groups

pschales #mediax New tree of life, earth is living organism

pschales #mediax we are networked, big shift going on right now!

pschales #mediax hierarchical representation of tree of life early on, moved to radial description

pschales #mediax tree of life and the super organism, Darwin's sketch first network sketchaccarmichael Early human maps were based on wind patterns! At Stanford #mediax workshop on collaborative data visualization, Bonnie DeVarco speaking.

askpang Bonnie De Varco: trees of Nature, trees of Knowledge, trees of social life-- all are ancient and being transformed today. #mediax

pschales #mediax cosmogramaskpang Any conference where someone says "it's very ludic," and you can talk about data visualization atop Hoover Tower, is a good one. #mediax

pschales #mediax diagrams lost, tried to bring them back in 12th century.

pschales #mediax we are stewards

pschales #mediax visual history: layers of perception, micro to macro.

pschales #mediax tree of life, tree of knowledge, tree of human relationshiprdcormia #mediax - boxed lunch - yummy!

askpang A windmil is just a glider with a good bearing. Or maybe a glider is a windmill with a bad bearing. (Jack Park) #mediax

rdcormia #mediax - (intro) futurists - what are current / future problems to solve? Disruptive technologies - combine digital media with social tools

askpang People are holding a lavalier mic as they introducing themselves. But they're not speaking into it. The social affordance is key. #mediax

pschales #mediax data mining for relevant information, use visualization to show lots of info

rdcormia #mediax - intro: design, build, run and support consulting / communication / collaboration tools and environments (consulting services)

rdcormia #mediax - human-human collaboration and decision support - seeing processes and interaction of humans with the world with augmented support

pschales #mediax lots of data how to you manage it and make sense of it?

rdcormia #mediax - professor from Pratt Institute - researcher from GE - design in the augmented everyday life

askpang Someone just asked if anyone was tweeting the conference. Umm, yeah. #mediax

askpang Everybody here, in one way or another, is interested in how visualization can be used to deepen the "shadow of the future." #mediax

rdcormia #mediax - introductions include historians, environmental historians, ecological visualization, computer science

rdcormia #mediax - new word - info-graphics or infographics - visualization of information for people who don't read - data visualization

askpang Interesting transitional moment we're in with conference media: Post It, Powerpoints, Prezis, paper spaces are all in the landscape. #mediax

rdcormia #mediax - RDC is working on data visualization in climate systems, sustainability, nanosystems, and visualizing emergent molecular systems

rdcormia #mediax - doing introductions - what are the topics and burning questions people are working on? Where and how does data visualization fit?

pschales #mediax each person will talk about how their work and how it relates to visualization

pschales #mediax participants have varied backgrounds, science, social science, library science

rdcormia #mediax - taking the pulse of the crowd - who we are - sciences, computing, data modelers, UI / AI people

rdcormia #mediax - Jeffrey Herr - #1 – address questions, #2 – choose tools/ languages #3 – build analysis tools for group inquiry and collaboration

pschales #mediax Katy Bomer - macroscopes, lets you see lots of data and see patterns emerge

pschales #mediax Jeffrey Heer work, create tools to help people make sense of data, collaborate

pschales #mediax Jeffrey Heer, asst prof at Stanford, human computer interaction

rdcormia #mediax - Jeffrey Herr is announcing workshop goals

pschales #mediax Bonnie DeVarco, was curator of Buckminster Fuller institute, intro to data visualization

rdcormia #mediax - Bonnie DeVarco is making the introduction - we are vanguards of visualization

pschales #mediax Visualization Vanguard Collaboratory Into

rdcormia #mediax - starting the workshop at 9:00 a.m. - right on time!

Future Exercise

Instructions

GC: Collaborative sense-making

If you use Twitter

Objective

Twitter users should tweet their ideas starting with GC, Nu, Do, or WC (indicating whether the thing is a grand challenge, new enabler, thing we need to do, or wild card), and ending with the hash tag #media. ( "Do: Find out if collective intelligence really exists or not. #mediax" )

The Process

1. Write short, headline- or Twitter-length ideas

2. We'll organize them on the map

3. We'll generate a clearer, collective vision of the future of the field

How can we reach the grand challenges necessary to make collaborative visualization for collective, connective and distributed intelligence a reality in the next decade?

We'll use a map to visualize those challenges, the state of the art in technology and visual practices in the 2010s, and help identify the biggest opportunities and needs.

Categories

Human Life

GC = GRAND CHALLENGES. Big issues or challenges that aren't already up on the map, but they think should be.

Nu = NEW ENABLERS. Technologies, social practices, or institutions that will be available within a decade that will have an impact on our ability to visualize, share, and comprehend data. This could involve a wide range of things (e.g., high-performance cloud computing; proliferation of Semantic Web tools; a generation of scientists who've grown up with Web 2.0 and open source; cheap OLEDs that let you have huge, flexible, persistent, low-energy displays).

Do = THINGS WE NEED TO DO. These are technologies, practices, institutions, etc. that need to dealt with for visualization and distributed collective intelligence to flourish.

WC = WILD CARD. These are events with a low probability of occurring, but have a high impact if they do occur-- e.g., the collapse of the Web.

Do: Apply behavioral economics to human-computer interaction? #mediax

Nu: Dashboards for everything. #mediax

About the Tool

GC: Learn to present complex information in ways that enables, not overwhelms, action. #mediax

WC: Direct projection to optic nerve? #mediax

Nu: Cheap, large flexible displays enable more collaborative sense-making. #mediax

Nu: tenure committees recognize online activities as professional service #mediax

Prezi, a zooming browser/presentation tool

Developed by Kitchen Budapest

http://www.prezi.com /

elumenati: #mediax community immersive visualization and values-based dialogue facilitation: http://orgs.unca.edu/nemac/...

` #mediax NU : community based visualization centers

elumenati #mediax GC=self-reflexivity in science and visualizing non-Aristotelian logic models

scenarioguy #mediax -- we need a rhetoric/media grammar for engagement - motivating deliberation over a single point of view

stereotype of data and data handlers is that they're unemotional; we need to bring emotion into our practice... without having that collapse into pure subjectivity

http://www.digitalexploration.org

"its all about scaling perceptual prosthetics"

severoon GC - how to represent human problems as #computable problems (a la Wolfram's New Kind of Science defn)? - http://is.gd/2gYdz #mediax

GC: Creating / presenting / using data in context.

Twitter + Prezi as an example of the challenge

GC: Rooms as interfaces: Visualization and sense-making as physical, embodied cognition

early example: Wolfram Alpha

The Past

Project Natal-- computer vision-based gesture recognition

severoon NU - touchable #holography [warning: a/v] - http://is.gd/2gXmC #mediax

virtual-digital breakdown/merger allow creating instant visualizations of places, objects that correspond to each other, create opportunity for multi-sensory experience

severoon DO - composable, separable UI components (think graphical unix pipes) - http://is.gd/2gXwN

collaborative surfaces / spaces to exchange ideas together-- e.g., collaborative whiteboarding (like shuffleboard or curling, where ideas are the puck)

GC: Data-wrangling remains essential (and challenging)?

scenarioguy #mediax -- we need a rhetoric/media grammar for engagement - motivating deliberation over a single point of view

Trees of Knowledge

physicalized nature of perception-- how do you get bodies communicating in the physical world? Or rather, how do you make use of the fact that we do that?

Trees of Human Life

The Present

GC: how will our understanding of the interaction of brains, groups, and tools-- moving past our model of brains as locked within bodies-- change?

severoon DO - extract 3D from 2D (can play well with holography!) http://photosynth.net/ #mediax

multi-sensory systems for representing different kinds of signals, information?

Nu: Tactile interfaces for chemists-- VR + reactive gloves that let you "feel" van der Waals forces.... Suggest ways of feeling through process insights.

The Future

"deep listening" as a model: it encourages people to respond rather than react

GC: Macroscopes!!!

tools are getting easier to use (and more fun)

Knowledge

???

elumenati #mediax GC=self-reflexivity in science and visualizing non-Aristotelian logic models

GC: Symbol maps

Social Web socializes conversations, reduces anxiety, allows for / reveals paradox and perspective-- but need to visualize it!

"we need a Google Earth for real-time collaborative human knowledge and connective intelligence"

World of Warcraft and its norms and technologies-- they already have their own culture and syntax, and it's going to move into the business world.

eileenclegg #mediaX GC Structured conversation tools: scalable collaborative discussion tools that support synthesis (Jeff Heer)

http://cohere.open.ac.uk/

asha New enablers for data viz Nu - 3D TV #mediax

enactive theory as a source of knowledge about how all learning is learning by doing, is participative and social

"Are we chimps or bonobos online?" (violence or sociability as preferred solutions to problems

DavidWalczyk #mediax NU : community based visualization centers

eileenclegg #mediaX Grand challenge -- A visual taxonomy flexible enough to enable "fuzzy" (in a good way) interpretation

eileenclegg #mediax There is a shape of thought that has its own integrity -- it emerges beautifully from well-organized data

The development of visualization tools isn't just about hardware, software and screens.

eileenclegg #mediax words capture ideas, images free them (Bonnie DeVarco)

"slippery slopes and Cartesian anxiety"

Like giving people Dynabooks... giving communities tools to visualize their own neighborhoods has self-empowering, educational benefits

teaching visualization and GIS to younger audiences-- K-12

eileenclegg #mediax WC = The next generation does not want to sit in front of a screen

Trees of Nature

Nu: Gathering cultural information in Harlem, adding geo-coding... learn by doing

severoon NU - touchable #holography [warning: a/v] - http://is.gd/2gXmC

How do you use that to inform community planning, decision-making?

"the map is not the territory"

Understanding the sociability of visualization (as one part of the social life of information)

Learning how to integrate that content into decision-making

@Tech: Adobe Youth Voices gave kids media tools, showed videos in the IMAX theatre... will build next around energy, then health, environment, media.

Community-located GIS systems (e.g. Decision Theatre at ASU)

Who's going to be in the conversation? How do you communicate sophisticated issues to a lay audience? Creating new insight into a shared problem is the ideal.

behavioral economics and neuroscience / neuroeconomics tells us a lot about subjectivity and real decision-making...

Nature